Variable-Offset Projectile Guidance for Launch-Location Concealment

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing laser-guidance kits for projectiles are detectable by targeted points-of-interest (POIs), allowing them to identify the launch location and prepare for attacks, compromising military operations.

Innovation Solution

A guidance protocol that operates within the projectile, using onboard devices like gyroscopes and accelerometers to guide the projectile without external light sources, biasing its trajectory to confuse the POI about the launch location.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If external independent light sources are used to guide the projectile to the target, then the projectile can be accurately guided to the desired target, but the targeted POI can detect and identify the light source, revealing the launch location

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguidance accuracyVSAvoiddetectability of launch location
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent removes the external independent light source from the guidance system. Instead of using an external laser to paint the target, the system uses only the projectile's onboard sensors and processing to navigate to the target area, eliminating the detectable light signature that reveals launch location

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The projectile uses its own onboard devices (gyroscopes, accelerometers, processors) to determine its trajectory and guide itself toward the target area without requiring external illumination or guidance signals, making the system self-sufficient and undetectable

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Reliability

If the projectile is guided directly to the targeted POI, then the guidance is precise and effective, but the POI can prepare for the attack by detecting the guidance signals

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveguidance effectivenessVSAvoidconcealment of attack intent
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-programs the projectile with angular offset modes that cause it to initially travel toward a false location rather than the actual target. This preliminary misleading action prevents the POI from detecting the true attack intent while the projectile maintains its guidance capability

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Instead of guiding the projectile directly to the target, the system inverts the guidance approach by initially guiding it to a false location (angular offset from target). The projectile only reveals its true destination when it is too late for the POI to react, effectively using deception as the primary guidance mode

Inventive Principle:
Principle #13The other way round (Inversion)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If angular offset modes are implemented to misdirect the POI, then the launch location is concealed, but the projectile must accurately bias its trajectory to the correct target area

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveconfusion of POI about launch locationVSAvoidtrajectory bias accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically adjusts the angular offset during flight based on real-time sensor data and processing. The offset is not a fixed mechanical setting but a programmable parameter that can be modified during the projectile's trajectory to maintain accuracy while preserving the deception effect

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The guidance system changes the trajectory parameters (angular offset from target) as a programmable variable rather than a fixed mechanical setting. This allows precise control over the deception angle while maintaining the ability to accurately reach the true target area, with the offset parameter adjustable based on flight conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Conceals the launch location from the POI, creating confusion and enhancing the effectiveness of military operations by misdirecting the projectile's path.

Implementation Method 1

at least one gyroscope and at least one accelerometer of the guidance kit determine a down acceleration direction asserted on the projectile

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGravitation: Gravitation

Implementation Method 2

at least one gyroscope operatively connected with the at least one processor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGyroscope effect: Gyroscope

Implementation Method 3

at least one accelerometer operatively connected with the at least one processor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAccelerometer measurement: Accelerometer

Data Source

PatentUS12416474B2Guidance kit with variable angular offset for undetected ground suppression and methods thereof
Publication Date: 2025.09.16 BAE SYSTEMS INFORMATION ANDELECTRONIC SYSTEMS INTEGRATION INC
  • US12416474B2 patent drawing
  • US12416474B2 patent drawing
  • US12416474B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A guidance kit for a projectile and method for suppressing a point-of-interest (POI) at a desired location away from the POI. The guidance kit includes at least one processor in the guidance kit. The guidance kit also includes a guidance protocol operatively in communication with the guidance kit and the at least one processor and having a set of angular offset modes. The guidance protocol of the guidance kit is configured to guide the projectile to at least one location relative to a desired point-of-interest (POI) upon or in response to activation of at least one angular offset mode of the set of angular offset modes.