Variable-Opacity Viewing Window for Secure Medical Product Storage

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Solution Overview

Problem

Medical products storage devices face challenges in maintaining temperature stability and protecting sensitive items from light exposure, as traditional designs require opening the door for viewing, which disrupts temperature control and exposes contents to excessive light, while also failing to securely manage unauthorized access.

Innovation Solution

A medical products storage device with a door featuring liquid crystal glass that changes opacity based on electrical energization, combined with light emitting diodes for status indication and a user interface for authorization, allowing secure and controlled viewing without temperature disruption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If the door is opened to check for the presence of products, then users can view the contents, but the temperature stability deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of contentsVSAvoidtemperature stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies a window with variable opacity (electrochromic or similar technology) that can change its light transmission properties. When a user needs to view contents, the window transitions from opaque to transparent, allowing visibility without opening the door. This resolves the contradiction by maintaining temperature stability while enabling content viewing through optical property changes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

2Loss of information

If the door is opened to view contents, then users can see what is stored, but light exposure to products increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of contentsVSAvoidlight exposure
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The variable opacity window allows controlled light transmission. When opaque, it completely blocks light from reaching products. When transparent (activated by authorized users), it allows viewing. This eliminates the need to open the door for viewing, thereby preventing excessive light exposure while maintaining product visibility when needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

3Loss of information

If the window is made transparent to allow viewing, then users can see contents, but unauthorized access becomes possible

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of contentsVSAvoidaccess control security
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The window's opacity is made dynamic and controllable through an electrical system. The controller receives authorization signals and adjusts the window's transparency accordingly. Only authorized users can trigger the transparency change, providing secure access control while enabling visibility when permitted. This resolves the contradiction by making the optical property dynamically responsive to authorization status.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

4Object-affected harmful factors

If a solid door is used to protect from light, then product protection improves, but temperature control deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight protectionVSAvoidtemperature control
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSTemperature

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of a solid opaque door that blocks light but requires opening for viewing, the patent uses a variable opacity window. This window can transition between opaque (protecting from light) and transparent (allowing viewing without opening). This eliminates the need to open the door for viewing, thereby maintaining temperature control while providing light protection when opaque.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables secure, temperature-stable access to medical products by varying the opacity of the viewing window based on user authorization, reducing light exposure and maintaining temperature consistency while allowing authorized users to view contents without opening the door.

Implementation Method 1

The glass comprises a plurality of liquid crystal molecules, the glass being opaque when the liquid crystal molecules are deenergized and transparent when the liquid crystal molecules are energized by applying an electrical current

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLiquid crystal: Liquid Crystals

Data Source

PatentUS9574817B2Medical products storage device with viewing window having variable opacity
Publication Date: 2017.02.21 HELMER SCI LLC
  • US9574817B2 patent drawing
  • US9574817B2 patent drawing
  • US9574817B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A medical products storage device, such as a refrigerator, includes a door having a viewing window. The window has a variable opacity so that the viewing window may be transparent or opaque, depending on conditions of the medical products storage device. Light emitting diodes embedded in the viewing window are used to indicate an alarm condition.