Synchronization Signal Timing with Variable PSS and SSS Periods

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Solution Overview

Problem

The fixed periods and positions of synchronization signals in 4G and 5G systems lead to resource wastage and limit the flexibility of time-domain network off, increasing power consumption and hindering energy conservation.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a synchronization signal transmission method with varying periods for primary and secondary synchronization signals, allowing flexible time-domain off and resource utilization, including transmitting PSS and SSS in different slots with varying intervals and patterns.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If synchronization signals are transmitted with fixed periods and positions, then system compatibility and detection reliability are maintained, but resource efficiency decreases and power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization signal detection reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the synchronization signal transmission configurable and adaptable. The network can dynamically adjust whether to transmit synchronization signals in different slots based on actual service requirements, transitioning from a static fixed-period transmission to a dynamic on-demand transmission pattern.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the transmission parameters of synchronization signals by introducing configurable transmission periods and positions. Different synchronization signal types (first type and second type) can have different transmission patterns, allowing the system to optimize power consumption by adjusting these parameters based on service needs.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If synchronization signals are transmitted with fixed periods and positions, then system compatibility is maintained, but resource efficiency and flexibility decrease

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime-domain flexibilityVSAvoidresource utilization efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSQuantity of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent enables dynamic configuration of synchronization signal transmission patterns. The network can adaptively select different transmission slots and periods based on service requirements, achieving time-domain flexibility while improving resource utilization by avoiding unnecessary transmissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent segments synchronization signal transmission into different types (first type and second type) with different transmission patterns. This segmentation allows the system to apply different resource allocation strategies to different signal types, improving overall resource efficiency while maintaining necessary functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Reliability

If synchronization signals are transmitted in all slots, then detection reliability is ensured, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesynchronization signal detection rateVSAvoidnetwork power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements periodic action by allowing synchronization signals to be transmitted in specific slots according to configurable patterns rather than continuously in all slots. The network can set different transmission periods for different synchronization signal types, achieving energy savings while maintaining detection reliability through periodic transmissions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent extracts unnecessary synchronization signal transmissions from the transmission schedule. By identifying and removing redundant transmissions while retaining essential ones, the system reduces power consumption without compromising detection reliability, effectively taking out the harmful excessive transmission components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Data Source

PatentEP4641962A1Synchronization signal transmission method, electronic device and computer-readable storage medium
Publication Date: 2025.10.29 ZTE CORP
  • EP4641962A1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP4641962A1 patent drawingFigure 3
  • EP4641962A1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

Provided in the present disclosure is a synchronization signal transmission method, which comprises: sending a primary synchronization signal in a first period; and sending a secondary synchronization signal in a second period, wherein the second period is different from the first period. An electronic device and a computer-readable storage medium are further provided in the present disclosure.