Variable-Rate Decoder Using Nested H-Matrices for Bandwidth Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing data processing systems face inefficiencies due to waste of bandwidth caused by data compression and padding processes, which result in suboptimal data transfer efficiency.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of a variable rate encoding and decoding system using nested H-Matrices and G-Matrices, where the system selects the appropriate matrix based on the length of the codeword to optimize parity bit insertion and decoding, allowing for efficient data processing without revealing the encoding level.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If data compression is applied to reduce data set size, then bandwidth utilization is improved, but decoding complexity increases due to variable length requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth utilizationVSAvoiddecoding complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The code structure is segmented into fixed-length segments where each segment contains a predetermined number of parity bits. This segmentation allows the decoder to process data in uniform blocks rather than handling variable-length compressed data, thereby reducing decoding complexity while maintaining compression efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter of code length from variable (based on compression) to fixed (predetermined segments). By fixing the code length parameter and adjusting the information bit count instead, the system achieves both bandwidth efficiency and simplified decoding operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Device complexity

If fixed length code is used for encoding, then decoding complexity is reduced, but bandwidth efficiency deteriorates due to padding requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedecoding complexityVSAvoidbandwidth efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSLoss of energy

Solution Approach 1:

While maintaining fixed code length segments, the system dynamically adjusts the number of information bits within each segment. This dynamic adjustment allows the fixed-length structure to adapt to varying data sizes, eliminating the need for padding and improving bandwidth efficiency without increasing decoding complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the parameter being optimized from code length (fixed) to information bit count (variable). By keeping code length fixed for simple decoding while varying the information bit parameter to match actual data size, the system resolves the contradiction between decoding simplicity and bandwidth efficiency.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Loss of energy

If variable length code is used to match compressed data size, then bandwidth efficiency is improved, but reliability decreases due to convergence issues in decoding

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvebandwidth efficiencyVSAvoiddecoding convergence
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The decoding process is segmented into multiple stages, each handling a fixed-length segment with predetermined parity bits. This segmentation ensures that each decoding stage has well-defined parameters and convergence criteria, improving reliability while maintaining bandwidth efficiency through compression-aware segment sizing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the approach by fixing code length parameters for reliable decoding while using these fixed parameters to efficiently represent compressed variable-length data. By controlling the information bit parameter within fixed code length segments, the system achieves both bandwidth efficiency and decoding reliability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS8977937B2Systems and methods for compression driven variable rate decoding in a data processing system
Publication Date: 2015.03.10 AVAGO TECHNOLOGIES INTERNATIONAL SALES PTE LTD
  • US8977937B2 patent drawing
  • US8977937B2 patent drawing
  • US8977937B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The present inventions are related to systems and methods for data processing, and more particularly to systems and methods for variable rate encoding and/or decoding in a data processing system. In some cases, embodiments include a variable length data decoder circuit that is operable to apply a decode algorithm to the encoded input based upon a first selected H-Matrix to yield a first decoded output and apply the decode algorithm to the encoded input based upon a second selected H-Matrix to yield a second decoded output.