Variable Reluctance Resolver with Thin Flat Magnetic Member

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing variable reluctance resolvers have a large physical size due to their U-shaped core structure, which limits their downsizing potential.

Innovation Solution

A variable reluctance resolver design featuring a magnetic member with thin flat body portions and a connection portion that extends along the rotational axis direction, allowing for a U-shaped configuration that reduces the size of the magnetic member and the entire resolver, along with a production method involving bending and winding of coils around these portions to minimize magnetic flux leakage.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Volume of moving object

If a traditional U-shaped core structure is used in a variable reluctance resolver, then the magnetic connection between detection coils is achieved, but the physical size of the resolver becomes large

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesize of resolverVSAvoidmagnetic connection effectiveness
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The magnetic member transitions from a traditional three-dimensional U-shaped core to a thin flat plate structure. This dimensional change reduces the volume and physical size of the resolver while maintaining the essential U-shape configuration for magnetic connection. The flat plate structure achieves magnetic coupling between detection coils through its planar geometry rather than bulky three-dimensional form.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic member is designed as a thin flat plate structure rather than a thick core. This thin film approach reduces the overall size of the resolver while maintaining sufficient magnetic permeability and coupling effectiveness. The thin plate configuration allows for compact integration of the detection coils around the body portions while achieving reliable magnetic connection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #30Flexible shells and thin films

2Volume of moving object

If the magnetic member is made thin and flat to downsize the resolver, then the physical size is reduced, but magnetic flux leakage between adjacent detection coils may increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesize of magnetic memberVSAvoidmagnetic flux leakage
Core Design Contradiction:
Volume of moving objectVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

A magnetic partition structure is extracted and integrated into the magnetic member to specifically address magnetic flux leakage between adjacent detection coils. This partition divides the magnetic flux paths and prevents unwanted coupling between neighboring coils, solving the leakage problem that arises from the thin flat structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The magnetic member employs different structural characteristics in different regions: the body portions maintain thin flat geometry for size reduction, while the partition structure provides localized magnetic isolation to prevent flux leakage. This local differentiation of structural properties allows simultaneous achievement of compact size and effective magnetic isolation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design achieves a significant reduction in size and weight of the resolver while maintaining effective magnetic flux distribution, enabling a more compact and cost-effective solution for rotation detection in motor applications.

Implementation Method 1

a magnetic member that magnetically connects adjacent ones of the detection coils to each other

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic flux: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

variable reluctance resolver that detects rotation of a motor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVariable reluctance: Magnetic Reluctance

Data Source

PatentUS8988067B2Variable reluctance resolver and method of producing the variable reluctance resolver
Publication Date: 2015.03.24 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US8988067B2 patent drawing
  • US8988067B2 patent drawing
  • US8988067B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A variable reluctance resolver includes a rotor that rotates about a rotational axis, a plurality of detection coils that detect rotation of the rotor, and a magnetic member that magnetically connects adjacent ones of the detection coils to each other. The magnetic member includes a pair of body portions around which the detection coils are wound, and a connection portion that connects the pair of body portions to each other. Both the body portions and the connection portion have a thin flat shape. The body portions are flat so that a direction of extension of the flat shape is along a rotational axis direction, and the magnetic member has a U shape as viewed from the rotational axis direction.