Variable Resistance Memory Driving Voltage Optimization

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Existing semiconductor devices face challenges in minimizing the current and power consumption required to change the resistance value of variable resistance elements, which is essential for achieving high integration, performance, and portability in electronic devices.

Innovation Solution

The proposed solution involves a semiconductor memory unit that includes a variable resistance element, an information storage unit for storing switching frequency and amplitude information, and a driving unit that generates a driving voltage with a minimized amplitude and frequency to change the resistance value of the variable resistance element, thereby reducing current and power consumption.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of moving object

If a variable resistance element is used to store information, then high integration and miniaturization are achieved, but the current and power required to change the resistance value increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedevice sizeVSAvoidcurrent and power consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of moving objectVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies parameter changes by optimizing the voltage amplitude and frequency parameters to achieve minimum power consumption. The control unit adjusts these parameters dynamically based on detected resistance states, enabling efficient switching with minimal energy expenditure while maintaining high integration density

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements feedback by detecting the resistance state of the variable resistance element and using this information to control the voltage application. The control unit receives detection results and adjusts the voltage amplitude and frequency accordingly, creating a closed-loop system that minimizes power consumption while ensuring accurate data storage

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Speed

If higher voltage amplitude is applied to change resistance value, then switching speed improves, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveswitching speedVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the voltage parameters dynamically, using higher amplitudes only when necessary for rapid switching and lower amplitudes for normal operations. This adaptive parameter adjustment allows the system to optimize between switching speed and power consumption based on real-time detection results

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs periodic voltage application with optimized frequency to achieve effective resistance switching. By using periodic action with minimum necessary amplitude, the system achieves reliable switching while minimizing energy consumption compared to continuous or high-amplitude voltage application

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This approach effectively minimizes the amplitude of the driving voltage needed to change the resistance value of the variable resistance element, resulting in reduced current and power consumption, enhancing the integration, performance, and portability of semiconductor devices.

Implementation Method 1

a variable resistance element configured to be changed in its resistance value in response to current flowing through both ends thereof

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Resistance: Electrical Resistance

Implementation Method 2

a driving unit configured to generate a driving voltage with the switching frequency and the minimum amplitude in response to the switching frequency information and the switching amplitude information and apply the driving voltage to both ends of the variable resistance element

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectElectrical Energy:

Data Source

PatentUS9865344B2Electronic device and method for operating electronic device
Publication Date: 2018.01.09 SK HYNIX INC
  • US9865344B2 patent drawing
  • US9865344B2 patent drawing
  • US9865344B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An electronic device comprising a semiconductor memory unit that may a variable resistance element configured to be changed in its resistance value in response to current flowing through both ends thereof; an information storage unit configured to store switching frequency information corresponding to a switching frequency which minimizes an amplitude of a voltage to be applied to both ends of the variable resistance element to change the resistance value of the variable resistance element and switching amplitude information corresponding to a minimum amplitude; and a driving unit configured to generate a driving voltage with the switching frequency and the minimum amplitude in response to the switching frequency information and the switching amplitude information and apply the driving voltage to both ends of the variable resistance element.