Absolute Encoder Magnetism Detection Case for Variable Shielding

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing magnetism detection devices in absolute encoders face challenges with detection accuracy due to external magnetic flux interference, requiring multiple shielding members with varying thicknesses to adapt to different environments and specifications.

Innovation Solution

A magnetism detection device with a case design that accommodates shielding members of different thicknesses, featuring recessed portions and protruding portions for easy attachment, and includes boss portions and screw holes for secure fitting.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a magnetic shielding member is provided to prevent external magnetic flux interference, then detection accuracy is improved, but device complexity increases due to the need to accommodate multiple shielding members with different thicknesses

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection accuracyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The recessed portion of the case is designed with a universal structure that can accommodate shielding members of different thicknesses. By providing a recessed portion with sufficient depth and appropriate positioning features, the same case structure serves multiple shielding requirements without needing multiple different case designs, thus improving detection accuracy while maintaining structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The shielding member is nested within the recessed portion of the case, allowing the shielding member to be integrated into the case structure. This nesting approach enables the shielding member to be securely positioned while maintaining a compact overall structure, accommodating different thicknesses without increasing external dimensions or structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #7Nested doll (Nesting)

2Adaptability or versatility

If shielding members with different thicknesses are used to adapt to different environments and specifications, then adaptability is improved, but ease of manufacture deteriorates due to the need to manage multiple component variants

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to different environmentsVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The shielding function is segmented from the case structure, allowing the shielding member to be a separate, interchangeable component. This segmentation enables different thicknesses of shielding members to be manufactured independently and then installed in the same case by positioning them in the recessed portion, improving adaptability while simplifying manufacturing through component standardization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The thickness parameter of the shielding member is made variable while keeping other dimensions and mounting features standardized. By maintaining consistent width, length, and positioning features across different shielding member variants, only the thickness parameter needs to be changed to adapt to different environments, thereby improving versatility without significantly increasing manufacturing complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple shielding members need to be attached to the case, then adaptability is improved, but ease of operation deteriorates due to the need to precisely position and secure multiple components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshielding configuration flexibilityVSAvoidassembly difficulty
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The case is pre-designed with a recessed portion that precisely fits the shielding member, and positioning protrusions are pre-formed on the shielding member. This preliminary design of the mounting structure eliminates the need for complex alignment operations during assembly, as the protrusions automatically guide the shielding member into the correct position within the recessed portion, improving ease of operation while maintaining adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The positioning protrusion and recessed portion structure enables the shielding member to self-position and self-align during installation. The geometric constraints of the protrusion fitting into the recessed portion automatically ensure correct orientation and location, eliminating the need for external alignment tools or complex assembly procedures, thereby improving ease of operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables easy attachment of shielding members with varying thicknesses, enhancing detection accuracy by minimizing external magnetic interference.

Implementation Method 1

a magnetic sensor configured to detect a magnetic flux from the magnet

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic flux detection: Magnetic Field

Implementation Method 2

a shielding member having a flat plate shape and a shape corresponding to the upper surface portion and attached to the upper surface portion

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMagnetic shielding: Magnetic Field

Data Source

PatentUS12435967B2Magnetism detection device and absolute encoder
Publication Date: 2025.10.07 MINEBEAMITSUMI INC
  • US12435967B2 patent drawing
  • US12435967B2 patent drawing
  • US12435967B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Shielding members having different thicknesses can be easily attached. A magnetism detection device includes a magnet (Mr) magnetized, an angle sensor (Sr) as a magnetic sensor configured to detect a magnetic flux from the magnet (Mr), a magnet holder holding the magnet (Mr), and a second layshaft gear shaft. The magnetism detection device includes a case including a plurality of outer wall portions and a lid portion and configured to accommodate the magnet (Mr) and the magnetic sensor (Sr) inside and a shielding member having a flat plate shape and a shape corresponding to the lid portion and attached to the lid portion. The shielding member includes a protruding portion protruding outward from an outer peripheral portion. The case includes a recessed portion opening inward at an end portion outside of the lid portion and configured to accommodate the protruding portion. The recessed portion includes a plurality of sidewall portions having different widths and a plurality of upper wall portions having different heights.