Variable Stiffness Head Securement for Force Distribution

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Solution Overview

Problem

Head-mountable devices often suffer from discomfort due to uneven force distribution on the user's face, leading to sagging components under their own weight, which can cause excessive pressure on cheeks and nose regions.

Innovation Solution

A head securement element with variable stiffness is introduced, featuring multiple components with different lengths, shapes, and articulation directions, which pivot relative to each other to distribute forces evenly across the forehead and other regions, reducing sagging and discomfort.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Stability of the object's composition

If a rigid head securement structure is used, then structural stability is improved, but comfort deteriorates due to uneven force distribution and excessive pressure on cheeks and nose

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoiduneven force distribution
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The head securement structure is divided into multiple discrete components (first component, second component, third component, fourth component) that can independently pivot and adjust. This segmentation allows each component to adapt to different regions of the head, distributing forces more evenly while maintaining overall structural stability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The head securement structure incorporates pivoting joints that enable dynamic adjustment of component orientations. These joints allow the structure to adapt its configuration in response to gravitational forces and user head movements, transforming from a static rigid structure to a dynamic adaptive system that maintains stability while distributing forces uniformly.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Object-affected harmful factors

If a flexible head securement structure is used, then comfort is improved through better force distribution, but structural stability deteriorates causing sagging components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveforce distributionVSAvoidstructural stability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSStability of the object's composition

Solution Approach 1:

By dividing the securement structure into multiple rigid components connected by pivoting joints, the system achieves flexibility through the arrangement of segments rather than through material flexibility. Each segment maintains its rigidity for stability, while the joints between segments provide the necessary adaptability for even force distribution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The head securement structure combines rigid components with pivoting joints to create a composite system that exhibits both rigidity and flexibility. The rigid components provide structural stability and resistance to deformation, while the pivoting joints introduce controlled degrees of freedom that enable adaptation and uniform force distribution across the head.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

3Ease of manufacture

If uniform component sizes are used, then manufacturing simplicity is improved, but adaptability deteriorates due to inability to accommodate different head shapes and sizes

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing simplicityVSAvoidhead shape accommodation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The securement structure is divided into multiple standardized components that can be manufactured using uniform processes. These segmented components are then configured in different arrangements and orientations to accommodate various head shapes and sizes, achieving adaptability through configuration rather than through customized manufacturing of each component.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The head securement structure employs universal pivoting joints and standardized components that can be arranged in multiple configurations. This universality allows the same set of components to adapt to different user requirements, head shapes, and sizes without requiring custom-manufactured parts for each application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11726523B1Head-mountable device with variable stiffness head securement
Publication Date: 2023.08.15 APPLE INC
  • US11726523B1 patent drawing
  • US11726523B1 patent drawing
  • US11726523B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A head-mountable device can include a head securement element that provides limited flexibility while also providing adequate stiffness to reduce the effects of sagging components under their own weight. Such stiffness can help the forces be distributed evenly across the face. For example, rather than allowing excessive forces to weigh on the cheeks and/or nose of the user, certain types of stiffness about the head-mountable device can help distribute forces along the forehead of the user and/or other regions.