Various hinge brackets and a hinge receiver for a laundry appliance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Hinges in laundry appliances often fail to connect directly to the lid, leading to damage when the lid rotates excessively, and there is a need for mechanisms to prevent the lid from rotating past the desired open position, which existing technologies have not adequately addressed.

Innovation Solution

The implementation of hinge brackets that securely couple the hinge to the lid and a hinge receiver system that prevents the lid from rotating beyond the open position by using a cam mechanism within the hinge receiver, which includes a C-shaped lip and snap-fit features for secure attachment.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a hinge is used to connect the lid to the cabinet, then the lid can be opened and closed, but the hinge cannot prevent excessive rotation that damages the lid and other components

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelid opening and closingVSAvoiddamage prevention from excessive rotation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

A hinge bracket is introduced as an intermediary component between the hinge and the lid. The bracket includes a receiver that engages with the hinge and attaches to the lid, providing a controlled connection point that prevents excessive rotation while maintaining smooth lid operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The hinge receiver includes a cam mechanism that preemptively prevents excessive rotation by engaging with the hinge bracket at a predetermined rotation limit. This preliminary anti-action stops the lid before damage can occur to the lid or other components.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

2Device complexity

If the hinge is directly attached to the lid, then the structure is simpler, but the hinge cannot securely connect to the lid and prevent damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvehinge attachment structureVSAvoidconnection security
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The hinge bracket serves as a mediator between the hinge and lid, providing secure attachment points. The bracket includes fastener receivers that cooperate with fasteners to firmly connect the hinge assembly to the lid, ensuring reliable connection while maintaining reasonable structural complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Ease of operation

If the lid can rotate freely, then access to the chamber is easier, but the lid may rotate past the desired open position causing damage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvechamber accessVSAvoiddamage from excessive rotation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The cam mechanism in the hinge receiver provides preliminary anti-action by engaging with the hinge bracket at a predetermined rotation position. This prevents the lid from rotating past the desired open position while still allowing sufficient rotation for easy chamber access.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #9Preliminary anti-action

Solution Approach 2:

The cam and hinge receiver mechanism provides mechanical feedback that limits rotation. As the lid approaches the maximum safe opening position, the cam engages with the receiver, providing tactile and mechanical feedback that prevents further rotation and potential damage.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11459695B2Various hinge brackets and a hinge receiver for a laundry appliance
Publication Date: 2022.10.04 WHIRLPOOL CORP
  • US11459695B2 patent drawing
  • US11459695B2 patent drawing
  • US11459695B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A hinge bracket to couple a hinge to a lid of a laundry appliance comprising: an elongated slot receiving a connector portion of a hinge; first fastener receivers extending from the elongated slot laterally inward toward a midline of a cabinet of the laundry appliance and configured to cooperate with fastener receivers of the hinge to receive fasteners that fasten the hinge to the hinge bracket; second fastener receivers on an opposite side of the hinge bracket as the first fastener receivers and configured to cooperate with the fastener receivers through a C-shaped lip of the lid to receive fasteners fastening the lid to the hinge bracket; and an indented portion formed laterally away from the elongated slot and facing the curved portion of the hinge. The laundry appliance can further include a hinge receiver to couple the hinge to a cabinet.