Varnish Application Amount Control for Recording Material Permeability

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing image forming systems struggle to adjust varnish application amounts effectively due to varying permeability of recording materials, leading to inconsistent varnish layer thickness and glossiness.

Innovation Solution

An image forming system with a control unit that adjusts varnish application amounts based on the grammage or air permeability of the recording material, using a detection unit to determine the appropriate application amount to achieve a desired varnish layer thickness and glossiness.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a fixed application amount of varnish is applied to all recording materials, then the varnish application process is simple, but the varnish layer thickness becomes inconsistent due to varying permeability of different recording materials

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevarnish application process simplicityVSAvoidvarnish layer thickness consistency
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The varnish application amount is made dynamic rather than fixed. The control unit adjusts the application amount based on detected recording material properties (grammage or air permeability), allowing the system to adapt to different materials and achieve consistent varnish layer thickness across various recording material types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The application amount parameter is changed based on recording material characteristics. By detecting grammage or air permeability and corresponding to these parameters with appropriate application amounts, the system optimizes the varnish application to achieve desired layer thickness regardless of the recording material used.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Manufacturing precision

If the varnish application amount is increased to compensate for high permeability, then the varnish layer thickness can be maintained, but the amount of varnish consumed increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevarnish layer thickness consistencyVSAvoidvarnish consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The application amount parameter is precisely adjusted based on detected recording material properties. Rather than using a fixed high application amount, the control unit selects from multiple predetermined application amounts corresponding to different grammage or air permeability levels, optimizing varnish usage while maintaining consistent layer thickness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses detection results (grammage or air permeability) as feedback to determine the appropriate application amount. This feedback mechanism allows the control unit to select the optimal application amount for each recording material type, preventing both under-application and excessive varnish consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Manufacturing precision

If the varnish application amount is adjusted based on recording material properties, then the varnish layer thickness consistency is improved, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevarnish layer thickness consistencyVSAvoidvarnish application system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs detection of recording material properties (grammage or air permeability) before the varnish application process. This preliminary action allows the control unit to determine the appropriate application amount in advance, ensuring consistent results without adding complex real-time adjustment mechanisms during application.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses predetermined application amount settings corresponding to different recording material parameters. Rather than implementing complex continuous adjustment mechanisms, the control unit selects from pre-established parameter sets, simplifying the control system while achieving precise application results.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS11977348B2Image forming system
Publication Date: 2024.05.07 CANON KK
  • US11977348B2 patent drawing
  • US11977348B2 patent drawing
  • US11977348B2 patent drawing

AI summary

An image forming system includes an image forming apparatus configured to form a toner image on a recording material, a varnish application apparatus configured to apply a varnish to the recording material, and a control unit. The control unit is configured to apply a first application amount of varnish to the recording material per unit area in a case of executing the image forming job for forming a varnish layer on a recording material having a first grammage, and is configured to apply a second application amount of varnish to the recording material per unit area in a case of executing the image forming job for forming the varnish layer on a recording material having a second grammage lower than the first grammage, the second application amount being higher than the first application amount.