Vector Instruction Consolidation for Processor Pipeline Efficiency

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Solution Overview

Problem

As the number of instructions fed through a processor pipeline increases, power consumption and performance can deteriorate due to inefficiencies in handling vector instructions.

Innovation Solution

Consolidating eligible vector instructions into a single instruction before pipeline execution, using criteria such as opcode pairs, operand matching, and positional proximity, to reduce the number of instructions passing through the pipeline.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Productivity

If the number of instructions fed through the pipeline increases, then processing throughput may improve, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing throughputVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges multiple eligible vector instructions into a single consolidated instruction before pipeline execution. The fusion unit combines instructions that operate on the same destination operand with compatible opcodes, reducing the total number of instructions that must be fetched, decoded, and executed separately. This consolidation maintains processing throughput by preserving the computational functionality while reducing power consumption by decreasing the number of pipeline stages activated.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Productivity

If the number of instructions fed through the pipeline increases, then processing capacity may improve, but performance can decrease due to bottlenecks

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprocessing capacityVSAvoidperformance
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

By consolidating multiple vector instructions into a single fused instruction, the patent reduces instruction dispatch complexity and pipeline bottleneck formation. The fusion unit identifies and merges instructions with the same destination operand and compatible operations, creating fewer, more efficient pipeline stages that maintain high processing capacity without degrading performance due to excessive instruction overhead.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple vector instructions are processed separately, then instruction diversity is maintained, but power consumption and pipeline efficiency deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstruction diversityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The patent selectively merges vector instructions that share the same destination operand and have compatible opcodes, preserving instruction diversity for operations that require separate execution while consolidating redundant or compatible operations. This selective fusion maintains the necessary adaptability and versatility of the processor while reducing power consumption by eliminating unnecessary separate instruction processing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS20250208869A1Device, system, and method for consolidating eligible vector instructions
Publication Date: 2025.06.26 ADVANCED MICRO DEVICES INC
  • US20250208869A1 patent drawing
  • US20250208869A1 patent drawing
  • US20250208869A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A disclosed method for consolidating eligible vector instructions can include detecting a plurality of vector instructions within a queue of an integrated circuit. The method can also include consolidating the plurality of vector instructions into a single vector instruction based at least in part on the plurality of instructions satisfying one or more criteria. The method can further include forwarding the single vector instruction through a pipeline of the integrated circuit. Various other devices, systems, and methods are also disclosed.