Vegetable Container Airflow Layout for Refrigerator Moisture Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional refrigeration devices lack effective control over moisture levels in storage containers, leading to condensation issues that impair the shelf life of refrigerated goods, especially when highly perspiring items are stored.

Innovation Solution

A refrigeration device with a container that has an adjustable closure part allowing air to flow between high and low pressure areas, creating a pressure gradient for enhanced air exchange, which can be adapted to the type of stored goods, and features a lid that lifts from the container shell to facilitate air flow while maintaining access and cooling efficiency.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a displaceable closure mounted in the front side or lid of the container is used to control moisture release, then the container can allow moist air to escape, but the solution is not very effective and water condenses on the cold wall and collects on the container bottom

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemoisture control capabilityVSAvoidcondensation on container wall
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention introduces a vertical dimension to air flow by creating a pressure gradient from top to bottom of the container. The closure is positioned at the bottom rather than the front or lid, and works in conjunction with a top opening to establish upward air flow through the container, utilizing the vertical dimension to improve moisture removal effectiveness.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention applies pneumatic principles by using a fan to generate pressure differences within the container. The closure at the bottom works with the top opening to create controlled air flow patterns driven by pressure gradients, enabling more effective moisture removal compared to passive mechanical closures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #29Pneumatics and hydraulics

2Ease of operation

If the closure is positioned at the front side of the container, then it is easily accessible, but the rear wall (coldest wall) is furthest away from the closure and reaches the highest air humidity values

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveclosure accessibilityVSAvoidhumidity distribution uniformity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The invention moves the closure from the front horizontal plane to the bottom vertical plane of the container. This repositioning, combined with the top opening, creates vertical air flow that reaches the rear wall more effectively, improving humidity distribution uniformity while maintaining operational accessibility at the front.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If the lid is raised to allow air flow through the container, then moisture control is improved, but the container structure and access mechanism become more complex

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecondensation preventionVSAvoidlid mechanism complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts the moisture control function from the lid mechanism and places it at the bottom of the container. The closure is now a separate component at the bottom that works independently with a top opening, simplifying the lid structure while maintaining effective moisture control through the pressure gradient-driven air flow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

4Object-affected harmful factors

If a fan is used to generate pressure gradient for enhanced air exchange, then moisture control effectiveness is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecondensation control effectivenessVSAvoidfan energy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The invention changes the operational parameters of the fan by using it to create a pressure gradient rather than direct air flow. This indirect use of fan power, combined with the strategic placement of openings at the top and bottom of the container, improves moisture control effectiveness while potentially reducing energy consumption compared to direct ventilation methods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution enables effective moisture control and air exchange within the container, preventing condensation and maintaining optimal storage conditions for various types of refrigerated goods, thereby extending their shelf life.

Implementation Method 1

the container communicates in the open position of the closure part with a high pressure area and a low pressure area of the storage room. Due to the simultaneous connection with the high pressure area and the low pressure area, an air flow is driven through the container

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPressure gradient: Pressure Gradient

Data Source

PatentEP2473797B1Refrigeration device provided with a vegetable container
Publication Date: 2019.04.10 BSH HAUSGERATE GMBH
  • EP2473797B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP2473797B1 patent drawingFigure 3~5
  • EP2473797B1 patent drawingFigure 4

AI summary

The invention relates to a refrigeration device, in particular a domestic refrigeration device, comprising a storage compartment (5) and a container (7), in particular a vegetable container, separated from the storage compartment (5). At least one closure part (19; 15) of the container (7) can be displaced between an open and a closed position. When the closure part (19, 15) is in the open position, the container (7) communicates with a high pressure area (22) and a low pressure area (23) of the storage compartment (5).