Vegetation Management System for Power Lines

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vegetation management systems face inefficiencies in formulating and updating trimming plans due to the high cost and time required for acquiring and processing high-resolution satellite images, leading to potential duplication of sensing and trimming efforts, and an inability to dynamically reflect actual vegetation risks in real-time.

Innovation Solution

A vegetation management system that utilizes reinforcement learning to divide power transmission line regions into partial areas, manages trimming and satellite image acquisition statuses, and formulates optimized sensing and trimming plans by training an agent to prioritize risk-clearing actions based on image data and real-time work situations.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If high-resolution satellite images are acquired to accurately assess vegetation risks, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of time and cost increase significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevegetation risk assessment accuracyVSAvoidtime for image acquisition and processing
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary vegetation risk assessment using existing satellite images and historical data before actual trimming operations. By pre-identifying high-risk areas and predicting vegetation growth patterns, the system prepares trimming plans in advance, reducing the need for urgent high-resolution image acquisition and subsequent processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system creates simplified digital models and maps of vegetation distribution and risk levels based on satellite image data. These digital copies allow for rapid analysis and plan formulation without repeatedly processing original high-resolution images, significantly reducing processing time while maintaining assessment accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Productivity

If satellite image sensing and trimming work are coordinated, then productivity is improved, but device complexity increases due to plan formulation requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevegetation management efficiencyVSAvoidsensing and trimming planning system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system merges satellite image sensing, vegetation risk assessment, and trimming work planning into a single integrated management platform. By combining these functions, the system eliminates the need for separate coordination processes and reduces overall system complexity while improving productivity through automated workflow management.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts trimming plans based on real-time satellite image data and vegetation growth monitoring. The planning system automatically updates risk assessments and modifies trimming schedules as conditions change, eliminating the need for complex manual plan revisions and improving responsiveness to actual vegetation conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Loss of time

If scheduled trimming is performed based on predicted vegetation growth, then loss of time is reduced, but reliability decreases when actual vegetation conditions differ from predictions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvetime for vegetation assessmentVSAvoidtrimming plan accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of timeVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements continuous feedback loops where satellite image data is repeatedly acquired and analyzed to monitor actual vegetation growth against predictions. This feedback mechanism allows the system to detect deviations from predicted growth patterns and automatically adjust trimming plans, maintaining high reliability while minimizing assessment time through automated comparison and update processes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS20240037937A1Vegetation management system and vegetation management method
Publication Date: 2024.02.01 HITACHI LTD
  • US20240037937A1 patent drawing
  • US20240037937A1 patent drawing
  • US20240037937A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A sensing plan and a trimming plan in vegetation management are efficiently formulated. A vegetation management system includes: a data acquisition unit configured to acquire at least a satellite image of a power transmission line arrangement region; a site work situation collection unit configured to collect a situation of a trimming work executed at a site of the power transmission line arrangement region; and a planning unit configured to divide the power transmission line arrangement region into a plurality of partial regions, manage a status relating to the trimming work and the acquisition of the satellite image in association with each of the partial regions, and formulate a trimming work plan and a satellite image sensing plan based on the status. The status includes a non-shooting status, a shooting status, a clear waiting status, and a cleared status.