Removable Antibacterial Container Fixing for Vehicle AC Filters

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing air conditioning systems for vehicles face issues with antibacterial agents becoming volatile and being adsorbed into filters during storage, leading to reduced effectiveness and differing service lives between filters and antibacterial agents, necessitating separate replacement and secure fixation to prevent adsorption.

Innovation Solution

A fixing mechanism featuring a container with a concave and convex part design allows for removable and secure attachment to the air conditioning system's filter or filter frame, preventing adsorption during storage and enabling easy replacement of both components, using polypropylene containers with allyl isothiocyanate for sustained antibacterial release.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the filter and container are packaged together in a gas barrier film, then storage protection is improved, but the antibacterial agent is adsorbed into the filter during storage

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestorage protectionVSAvoidantibacterial agent adsorption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the packaging into separate components: the filter is packaged separately from the antibacterial agent container. The container has a removable lid that allows the antibacterial agent to be added to the filter only when needed, preventing premature contact and adsorption during storage and transport.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Ease of operation

If the filter and antibacterial agent are integrated, then installation simplicity is improved, but replacement flexibility is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveinstallation simplicityVSAvoidreplacement flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The filter and antibacterial agent container are designed as separate but compatible components. The container features a standardized lid with fixing means that attaches to the filter frame, allowing easy installation while enabling independent replacement of either component based on different service life requirements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The lid acts as an intermediary component that connects the container to the filter frame. It includes fixing means such as clips or latches that secure the container to the filter assembly, providing a simple yet flexible connection that allows easy attachment and detachment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Stability of the object's composition

If the container is fixed permanently to the filter, then structural stability is improved, but maintenance complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvestructural stabilityVSAvoidmaintenance complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Stability of the object's compositionVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The fixing means is designed to be dynamically adjustable rather than permanent. Clips or latches can be easily engaged and disengaged, allowing the container to be securely fixed during operation for stability, yet easily removed for maintenance or replacement without complex tools or procedures.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Prevents antibacterial agent adsorption onto filters during storage, allows for separate and simple replacement of filters and antibacterial agents, and ensures effective antibacterial action by maintaining the antibacterial agent's volatility and longevity within the system.

Implementation Method 1

it has become clear that if a system is employed using polypropylene as the material for the container for the antibacterial agent, and using isothiocyanates, in particular allyl isothiocyanate (AIT) as the antibacterial agent inside the HVAC, the antibacterial agent passes through polypropylene to produce an antibacterial effect

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPermeation: Permeation

Implementation Method 2

fixing means for removably fixing the abovementioned container are provided on the inside of the abovementioned air passage inside the wall of said lid

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical Fastening: Mechanical Fastener

Data Source

PatentUS7621807B2Fixing mechanism for a container in a vehicle air conditioning device
Publication Date: 2009.11.24 VALEO SYST THERMIQUES SAS
  • US7621807B2 patent drawing
  • US7621807B2 patent drawing
  • US7621807B2 patent drawing

AI summary

The purpose of the present invention is to satisfy the following: (1) it prevents the adsorption of antibacterial agent to the filter during storage, (2) for this reason, makes the container and the filter separable and furthermore makes it easy to fix the container, and (3) makes it possible to change the filter and the antibacterial agent respectively separately with simple operations. The fixing mechanism of the container in which an antibacterial agent has been sealed according to the present invention is a fixing mechanism for a container in which an antibacterial agent is sealed in a vehicle air conditioning device. And, fixing means 53 are provided for removably fixing the container 31 to the lid 51 which opens and closes the inlet/outlet port 50 of the filter unit 30.