Vehicle Acceleration Control Adjusting for Road Gradient

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle acceleration and deceleration control systems fail to adequately account for three-dimensional vehicle position changes relative to the road profile, leading to excessive uneasiness, such as a floating feeling, for occupants during travel.

Innovation Solution

An advanced drive system incorporating a forward information acquisition unit, position acquisition unit, and command calculation unit that adjusts drive commands based on road gradient and vertical acceleration limits (Gzmax) to minimize excessive forces during acceleration and deceleration, particularly when road gradients vary.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Device complexity

If acceleration and deceleration control is applied without considering three-dimensional vehicle position changes, then the control system remains simple, but the occupant experiences excessive uneasiness and floating feeling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecontrol system complexityVSAvoidoccupant uneasiness and floating feeling
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The command calculation unit is designed to perform multiple functions: it calculates target speeds based on road gradient, determines drive commands considering both longitudinal acceleration and vertical acceleration constraints, and adjusts commands to prevent floating feelings. This multi-functional approach integrates three-dimensional control capabilities into an existing control architecture, achieving enhanced performance without proportionally increasing system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS11027740B2Acceleration and deceleration control system and acceleration and deceleration control method
Publication Date: 2021.06.08 DENSO CORP
  • US11027740B2 patent drawing
  • US11027740B2 patent drawing
  • US11027740B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A forward information acquisition unit acquires a road profile ahead of the own vehicle. A position acquisition unit acquires a current position of the own vehicle. A state acquisition unit acquires a current speed of the own vehicle. A command calculation unit calculates a target speed at each point on a road ahead of the own vehicle, based on the road profile and the current position, and calculates a drive command for driving the own vehicle in the longitudinal direction of the own vehicle, based on the target speed and the current speed. The road profile includes a road gradient. The command calculation unit is configured to adjust the drive command, based on variation in the road gradient and Gzmax that is an acceleration limit limiting acceleration of the own vehicle in the vertical direction.