Vehicle Accessory Module Remote Authorization

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Solution Overview

Problem

Rental vehicle sharing operations face inefficiencies due to the need for users to physically visit rental sites for key collection and lack of remote vehicle tracking, disabling, and diagnostic monitoring capabilities.

Innovation Solution

A system utilizing a mobile computing device and an accessory module with a CNG module, including a network access device, GPS module, cybersecurity gateway module, and cryptographic module, enables remote authorization and control of vehicle access and operations through short-range wireless communication protocols, allowing users to access and manage rental vehicles without physical keys or key fobs.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If users physically visit rental sites to collect keys and obtain vehicle access, then vehicle access authorization can be confirmed, but user time and operational efficiency are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle access processVSAvoidtime for site visit and key collection
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the mechanical key collection process with an electronic authentication system. The authentication module communicates with the rental company's server via wireless network to verify user credentials and grant vehicle access electronically, eliminating the need for physical key collection and reducing site visit requirements

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces an authentication module as an intermediary between the user and the vehicle. This module handles the authentication process by communicating with both the user's mobile device and the rental company's server, enabling remote authorization and eliminating the need for direct physical interaction at the rental site

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Reliability

If vehicles are secured at centralized facilities until key collection, then vehicle security is maintained, but remote tracking and monitoring capabilities are lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle securityVSAvoidvehicle location and diagnostic data
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The authentication module serves multiple functions: it authenticates users for vehicle access, tracks vehicle location via GPS, monitors vehicle diagnostics, and enables remote disabling. This multi-functional approach maintains security while providing comprehensive remote monitoring capabilities that prevent information loss about vehicle status and location

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Ease of operation

If physical keys or key fobs are used for vehicle access, then simple access control is achieved, but remote authorization and control capabilities are limited

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle access controlVSAvoidremote authorization capability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces physical keys and key fobs with an electronic authentication system that uses wireless communication. The authentication module communicates with the rental company's server to verify credentials and grant access, enabling remote authorization without requiring physical key distribution

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The authentication module acts as an intermediary that enables remote authorization by communicating between the user's mobile device and the vehicle's control systems. This allows the rental company to authorize access remotely and provides adaptability for various authorization scenarios without being limited to physical key distribution

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Data Source

PatentUS10654447B2Vehicle sharing accessory module and system
Publication Date: 2020.05.19 GENERAL MOTORS LLC
  • US10654447B2 patent drawing
  • US10654447B2 patent drawing
  • US10654447B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system for authorizing temporary access and operation of a vehicle via a mobile computing device, the system includes a processor and a memory device. The system also includes a SRWC module configured to communicate with the mobile computing device; and a CNG module being in communication with the SRWC module, the CNG module includes a NAD, configured to communicate with one or more remote entities over a wireless carrier system; a GPS module, configured to generate vehicle position information and communicate that position data to the one or more remote entities; a CGM, configured to monitor and control incoming communications from the SRWC module, NAD, and GPS module. The CGM further configured to establish communications across a CAN; and a CMS, configured to encrypt the communications established by CGM as well as store the communications in the memory device.