Vehicle Air Diffuser With Hidden Partition Airflow Control

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional air vents for vehicles often impede the design of the passenger compartment due to their visible fin structures and fixed airflow directions, limiting design flexibility and aesthetics.

Innovation Solution

An air vent design featuring a movable partition within a chamber that allows airflow to be directed through multiple outlets with adjustable positions, enabling controlled airflow direction without altering the vent's external appearance, using a plastics housing and an electric drive mechanism for precise control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a fin structure is integrated into the air outlet to enable airflow direction control, then the airflow direction can be adjusted, but the air outlet size increases and the design of the vehicle passenger compartment is impeded

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveairflow direction controlVSAvoidair outlet size
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The air vent is divided into multiple independent outlets (first air outlet and second air outlet), each capable of being independently controlled by the partition. This segmentation allows the air outlet area to remain small while still providing comprehensive airflow direction control through selective activation of different outlets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The partition is made movable between different positions to dynamically control which air outlets are active. This dynamic mechanism allows the same physical structure to provide different airflow patterns without requiring larger outlet areas, as the partition can redirect airflow between multiple smaller outlets.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Adaptability or versatility

If visible fin structures are used in the air vent to control airflow direction, then airflow can be directed, but the aesthetic design of the vehicle passenger compartment is compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveairflow direction controlVSAvoidaesthetic design
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The partition is positioned within the chamber such that it is not visible from the exterior of the air vent. The external appearance maintains clean, simple outlet shapes without visible internal control structures. This extraction of the control mechanism from the visible exterior resolves the contradiction between functionality and aesthetics.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The chamber acts as an intermediary space that houses the partition and airflow control mechanisms while presenting a clean, aesthetic exterior. The chamber allows the partition to perform its airflow directing function internally without exposing the mechanical structures to the vehicle passenger compartment interior.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If multiple air outlets are provided to increase airflow direction flexibility, then airflow can be directed to different regions, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveairflow distribution flexibilityVSAvoidnumber of outlets and control positions
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The single partition performs multiple functions by moving to different positions: it can block the first outlet while opening the second, block the second while opening the first, or position itself to allow both to operate. This multi-functionality of a single component provides complex airflow control without requiring multiple independent control mechanisms, thus managing device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS20230356569A1Air diffuser for a vehicle
Publication Date: 2023.11.09 GRAMMER AG
  • US20230356569A1 patent drawing
  • US20230356569A1 patent drawing
  • US20230356569A1 patent drawing

AI summary

An air vent with a feed channel via which air can be fed, including a chamber to which the air can be supplied via the feed channel, and at least one air outlet via which the air can flow into the vehicle compartment. At least one movable partition is provided in the chamber, which partition can be moved into different positions by an adjustment device, in such a way that the airflow can be fed to at least one air outlet.