Vehicle Beacon Detection for Low Power Position Tracking

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle tracking systems face challenges in reducing power consumption while continuously monitoring vehicle positions, especially when the engine is stopped, which can lead to insufficient battery charge.

Innovation Solution

A system comprising a vehicle equipped with a first control unit that detects beacons from road-mounted beacon transmitters and notifies a server, and a server with a second control unit that determines if the vehicle has passed a predetermined point based on the beacon detection, thereby reducing power consumption by using low-power beacon reception instead of continuous GPS data acquisition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If GPS data acquisition is used to continuously monitor vehicle position, then position tracking reliability is improved, but power consumption increases significantly

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveposition tracking reliabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system transitions from continuous GPS data acquisition to periodic beacon-based position monitoring. The vehicle's control unit periodically checks for beacon signals from road-side transmitters rather than continuously acquiring GPS data, thereby maintaining position tracking capability while significantly reducing power consumption during engine-off periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces road-side beacon transmitters as intermediary devices that provide position information to the vehicle. Instead of the vehicle directly acquiring GPS data continuously, the system uses these intermediary beacons mounted on poles or infrastructure along the road to transmit position information when the vehicle passes by, reducing the vehicle's power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Use of energy by moving object

If beacon reception is used instead of continuous GPS acquisition, then power consumption is reduced, but position tracking precision deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower consumptionVSAvoidposition tracking precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Use of energy by moving objectVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies partial action by monitoring only the necessary beacons along the vehicle's expected path rather than continuously scanning all possible directions. The control unit monitors beacons in the forward direction based on the vehicle's movement, acquiring position information only when needed (when passing near beacons) rather than attempting continuous omnidirectional tracking, thus balancing precision requirements with power conservation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS20250088821A1System and information processing device
Publication Date: 2025.03.13 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US20250088821A1 patent drawing
  • US20250088821A1 patent drawing
  • US20250088821A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A system comprising a vehicle and a server. The vehicle includes a first control unit configured to, when detecting a beacon from a beacon transmitter disposed on a road, notify the server that the beacon has been detected in response to the engine of the vehicle being stopped. The server includes a second control unit configured to, in response to receiving a notification that a beacon has been detected from the vehicle, determine whether the vehicle has passed a predetermined point, and in response to determining that the vehicle has passed the predetermined point, notify an administrator of the vehicle that the vehicle has passed the predetermined point.