Vehicle Blower Motor Layout for Easier Engine-Bay Maintenance

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

The existing vehicle air conditioner design restricts maintenance access to the blower, as it is located in the engine compartment with limited clearance, making maintenance from the engine compartment side difficult and requiring extensive work from the vehicle cabin side.

Innovation Solution

The blower is positioned within the engine compartment with a diagonally arranged rotating shaft (between 0° and 90° inclination) and a detachable motor configuration, allowing easier maintenance access and reduced workload by enabling upper-side attachment and detachment, along with a cover for protection and insulation.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Area of stationary object

If the blower is disposed within the engine compartment to reduce vehicle cabin space occupation, then the vehicle cabin becomes more spacious, but the maintenance access to the blower becomes difficult due to narrow clearances

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle cabin spaceVSAvoidblower maintenance access
Core Design Contradiction:
Area of stationary objectVSEase of repair

Solution Approach 1:

The blower is divided into separable components: the motor can be detached from the blower housing. This segmentation allows the motor to be removed and serviced independently from the blower assembly, enabling maintenance from the engine compartment side without requiring complete disassembly of the air conditioner system.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The rotating shaft is arranged diagonally with an inclination angle between 0-90 degrees relative to the vertical direction, rather than being purely vertical or horizontal. This diagonal orientation creates an attachable/detachable direction toward the upper side, providing a new dimensional approach for maintenance access that accommodates the constrained engine compartment space while enabling easier motor removal.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Length of stationary object

If the blower is disposed within the engine compartment, then the air conditioner body size in vehicle cabin is reduced, but the maintenance workload and time increase due to required disassembly of instrument panel and air conditioner parts

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveair conditioner body length in vehicle cabinVSAvoidmaintenance time
Core Design Contradiction:
Length of stationary objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The motor is designed as a detachable component from the blower housing, allowing it to be removed independently. This segmentation eliminates the need to disassemble the instrument panel and other air conditioner parts located in the vehicle cabin, enabling direct access to the motor from the engine compartment side and significantly reducing maintenance time and workload.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The motor extraction design allows the motor to be taken out from the blower assembly for separate maintenance. This extraction capability means that motor maintenance can be performed without removing other components, directly addressing the time loss issue by enabling isolated motor service from the engine compartment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

3Device complexity

If the rotating shaft is arranged vertically or horizontally, then the structure is simple, but the maintenance access and ventilation performance are compromised

Engineering Contradiction:
Improverotating shaft arrangementVSAvoidmaintenance accessibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The rotating shaft is arranged diagonally with an inclination angle between 0-90 degrees relative to the vertical direction, creating a three-dimensional orientation that is neither purely vertical nor horizontal. This diagonal arrangement provides an attachable/detachable direction toward the upper side, improving maintenance accessibility from the engine compartment while maintaining structural efficiency and optimizing ventilation performance by aligning with the air flow path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

Data Source

PatentEP3795390B1Air conditioning device for vehicle
Publication Date: 2023.09.06 HIGHLY MARELLI JAPAN CORPORATION
  • EP3795390B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3795390B1 patent drawingFigure 2A~2B
  • EP3795390B1 patent drawingFigure 2C

AI summary

Mainly to make maintenance of a blower easier in the case that the blower is disposed in an engine compartment. A present disclosure relates to a vehicle air conditioner including a blower (7). At least the blower (7) is disposed within an engine compartment (2). The blower (7) includes a motor (12) that is configured to rotate a fan (11). A rotating shaft (13) of the motor (12) is diagonally arranged with an inclination angle (15) that is greater than 0 degree and less than 90 degrees with respect to a vertical direction. An attachable/detachable direction (16) of the motor (12) with respect to the blower (7) is an upper side thereof.