Vehicle Body Visibility Correction in Driver Assistance Cameras

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current driver assistance systems struggle to clearly distinguish the vehicle body from its surroundings, particularly in varying lighting conditions, making it difficult for drivers to accurately estimate distances during parking, leading to potential safety issues.

Innovation Solution

A driver assistance apparatus equipped with a camera and controller that processes images to correct luminance and color deviations within the vehicle body region, enhancing contrast between the vehicle and its environment, thereby improving visibility and safety during parking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the camera captures the vehicle body in the field of view, then the driver can see the vehicle's position, but the vehicle body blends with the surroundings making it difficult to distinguish

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedistance estimation accuracyVSAvoidvehicle body visibility
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system changes the color representation of the vehicle body region in the captured image by detecting the vehicle body's location and adjusting its luminance and color values. This makes the vehicle body stand out from the surrounding environment, allowing drivers to clearly distinguish the vehicle's position and estimate distances accurately during parking maneuvers.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #32Color changes

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies local image processing by identifying the specific vehicle body region and applying correction only to that area while leaving the rest of the image unchanged. This localized approach enhances the vehicle body's visibility without distorting the overall scene, maintaining accurate spatial relationships while improving distinguishability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

2Adaptability or versatility

If the camera captures images in varying lighting conditions, then the system can operate in different environments, but the vehicle body and surroundings have similar luminance making them indistinguishable

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelighting condition adaptabilityVSAvoidluminance contrast
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system dynamically changes the luminance parameter of the vehicle body region based on the detected lighting conditions. By adjusting the luminance value of the vehicle body portion in the image, the system maintains adequate contrast between the vehicle and surroundings across various lighting environments, ensuring consistent visibility and measurement precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Reliability

If the driver assistance system processes images to enhance vehicle body visibility, then the vehicle can be distinguished from surroundings, but the processing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle body distinctionVSAvoidimage processing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system segments the image by identifying and separating the vehicle body region from the surrounding environment. By detecting the vehicle body's position and boundaries, the system applies image processing corrections only to the relevant region, simplifying the overall processing complexity while effectively enhancing vehicle body visibility and distinction.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS20230169776A1Driver assistance apparatus, a vehicle, and a method of controlling the same
Publication Date: 2023.06.01 HYUNDAI MOTOR CO LTD
  • US20230169776A1 patent drawing
  • US20230169776A1 patent drawing
  • US20230169776A1 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle is disclosed that includes a display, a camera having a field of view including a part of the vehicle and configured to obtain an image outside the vehicle, and a controller configured to process the image. The controller is configured to identify a region representing the part of the vehicle in the image, correct at least one of luminance or color of the identified region, and display a corrected image including the corrected region on the display.