Vehicle Body Assembly With Tunable Deformation Regions

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vehicle assembly methods are inefficient and costly, as they require tailored body structures for different vehicle types, leading to increased production time and material usage, especially when assembling vehicle chassis.

Innovation Solution

A method that involves providing standard body structures with deformable regions, which are treated based on information indicating the vehicle assembly type, allowing for the formation of various vehicle assemblies with controlled deformation characteristics using techniques like laser deformation, enabling the use of a single assembly line for multiple vehicle types without replacing body structures.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If tailored body structures are used for different vehicle types, then vehicle assembly can be performed, but production time and material usage increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle assembly typeVSAvoidproduction time
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by using standardized body structures that can serve multiple vehicle assembly types. Instead of creating tailored body structures for each vehicle type, the invention uses a universal body structure design that can be adapted through deformation treatment to meet different vehicle requirements, thereby reducing production time and complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent employs parameter changes by treating deformation regions of standardized body structures to modify their mechanical properties. Through controlled deformation treatment, the same body structure can be adapted to different vehicle types by changing the deformation characteristics of specific regions, eliminating the need for entirely different body structures for each vehicle type

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Adaptability or versatility

If tailored body structures are used for different vehicle types, then vehicle assembly can be performed, but material usage increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle assembly typeVSAvoidmaterial usage
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSLoss of substance

Solution Approach 1:

The patent eliminates material waste by using universal body structures that can be adapted to multiple vehicle types through deformation treatment. Instead of manufacturing separate tailored body structures for each vehicle type, the same body structure is reused and modified, significantly reducing material consumption

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention changes the deformation parameters of standardized body structures to create different vehicle types from the same base material. This approach avoids the need to manufacture additional tailored body structures, thereby reducing material usage and associated waste

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Extent of automation

If robotic devices handle various body structures, then automatic assembly can be performed, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic assemblyVSAvoidrobotic device complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent simplifies robotic device complexity by standardizing body structure dimensions and deformation region locations. This standardization allows a single robotic device configuration to handle multiple vehicle assembly types, eliminating the need for complex reconfiguration mechanisms and reducing overall device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The invention enables automatic assembly by defining standardized deformation region parameters that can be programmatically controlled. The robotic devices can automatically adjust deformation treatment parameters based on the target vehicle assembly type, simplifying the control logic and reducing device complexity compared to handling entirely different body structures

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

4Adaptability or versatility

If standardized body structures with deformation treatment are used, then multiple vehicle types can be produced, but assembly process complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle assembly typeVSAvoidassembly process complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-defining deformation region locations and characteristics in the standardized body structure design. This allows the deformation treatment to be performed as a routine, predictable step in the assembly process, reducing overall process complexity compared to creating tailored body structures for each vehicle type

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The invention manages assembly process complexity by standardizing the parameters of deformation regions. The controlled variable approach, where deformation treatment parameters are adjusted based on the target vehicle assembly type, creates a systematic and manageable process rather than requiring complex customization for each vehicle type

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This method simplifies and cost-reduces vehicle assembly by enabling the production of multiple vehicle types with different deformation levels using standard body structures, allowing for controlled deformation during collisions and efficient energy absorption, while reducing material usage and production time.

Implementation Method 1

performing a deformation region treatment on at least one deformation region of at least one body structure of the vehicle assembly to form at least one deformable region

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser deformation: Laser Ablation

Data Source

PatentUS12103103B2Method for forming a vehicle assembly
Publication Date: 2024.10.01 VOLVO CAR CORP
  • US12103103B2 patent drawing
  • US12103103B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of assembling a plurality of body structures for forming a vehicle assembly comprising the body structures, the method comprising the steps of: providing a plurality of body structures to be assembled, at least one of the body structures having a deformation region; acquiring information indicating a vehicle assembly type to be formed; mating at least one body structure with another body structure to form the vehicle assembly; and performing a deformation region treatment on at least one deformation region of at least one body structure of the vehicle assembly to form at least one deformable region based on the information indicating vehicle assembly type.