Vehicle Camera Brightness Adaptation and Parking Width Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vehicle rear-view systems, including mirrors and cameras, fail to provide clear visibility of rearward obstacles and parking spaces, especially at night and in blind spots, leading to potential accidents and inconvenience.

Innovation Solution

A camera apparatus equipped with an image sensor, brightness measurer, and controller that adjusts image quality based on brightness, combines parking information with the image, and detects moving objects or obstacles, allowing for enhanced visibility and safe parking.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Illumination intensity

If a rear-view camera device is equipped to view behind the vehicle, then visibility of rearward obstacles is improved, but image quality in low brightness conditions deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveimage brightnessVSAvoidvisibility reliability at night
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the image processing parameters adjustable based on detected brightness levels. The controller dynamically changes gamma correction values, sharpness, and contrast settings according to the measured brightness, enabling the system to adapt to varying lighting conditions and maintain reliable visibility both during day and night

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent implements parameter changes by modifying image processing parameters (gamma, sharpness, contrast) based on brightness measurements. The controller adjusts these parameters to optimize image quality for different lighting conditions, thereby resolving the contradiction between maintaining good image quality and ensuring reliable visibility in low brightness environments

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Loss of information

If the driver turns head to check blind spots, then detection of side obstacles is improved, but driving safety and convenience deteriorate

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveblind spot detectionVSAvoiddriving safety
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by creating a multi-functional rear-view system that not only captures images but also detects moving objects, measures brightness, processes images with adjustable parameters, and provides comprehensive blind spot monitoring. This integrated system eliminates the need for separate actions to check different areas, maintaining driving safety while providing complete information

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Reliability

If parking space width detection is added to the camera system, then parking safety is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveparking safetyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies universality by designing a camera system that performs multiple functions: image capture, brightness measurement, moving object detection, image processing with adjustable parameters, and parking space width detection. By integrating these functions into a single multi-functional system rather than separate devices, the patent improves parking safety while minimizing the increase in overall device complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables drivers to view bright images at night, safely park vehicles by comparing vehicle and parking space widths, and detect rearward obstacles, thereby preventing accidents.

Implementation Method 1

an image sensor converting an optical image of a subject to an electric signal

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotoelectric Effect: Photoelectric Effect

Data Source

PatentUS10155476B2Camera apparatus of vehicle
Publication Date: 2018.12.18 LG INNOTEK CO LTD
  • US10155476B2 patent drawing
  • US10155476B2 patent drawing
  • US10155476B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A camera apparatus of a vehicle is disclosed. The camera apparatus is such that an image quality of an image can be adequately changed in response to brightness of an optical image of a subject to allow a driver to view a bright image even in the night, thereby preventing an accident and enabling a safe driving, a width of a maximally opened door of a vehicle and a width of a parking space are compared to allow a character of whether to park to be combined with an image of a subject and displayed, thereby enabling a driver to safely park the vehicle, and a driver can view a moving object or obstacle at the rear of a vehicle when the driver is driving the vehicle backward, thereby preventing an accident from happening.