Vehicle Center of Gravity Adjustment via Wheel Force Differential

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for determining the height of the center of gravity (HCOG) of a vehicle are slow to adapt to changing conditions, leading to inadequate activation of dynamic control functions, particularly during the initial phases of vehicle operation.

Innovation Solution

A method that quickly adjusts the HCOG value by computing the difference between normal forces on the front and rear wheels using two concomitant determinations: one independent of the HCOG and another involving a variable parameter related to the HCOG, with iterative adjustments during a braking period to minimize the difference between these values.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If statistical data collection methods are used to determine HCOG value, then measurement precision is improved, but loss of time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveHCOG value accuracyVSAvoiddata collection period
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-calculating and storing HCOG values for different payload configurations before actual vehicle operation. During runtime, the system directly retrieves the pre-computed HCOG value based on detected payload conditions, eliminating the need for time-consuming statistical data collection during vehicle operation. This resolves the contradiction by performing the computationally intensive work in advance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces the mechanical/statistical data collection approach with a computational model-based approach. Instead of collecting and analyzing statistical data from sensor measurements over time, the system uses a pre-established computational model that calculates HCOG values based on payload mass and configuration parameters. This substitution eliminates the time delay inherent in statistical methods while maintaining precision.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If HCOG value is not quickly adjusted, then dynamic control functions may be inappropriately activated, but rapid adjustment requires complex computation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedynamic control function activation accuracyVSAvoidcomputation system
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies preliminary action by pre-computing HCOG values for various payload scenarios and storing them in a lookup table or database. When the vehicle operates, the system quickly retrieves the appropriate HCOG value based on detected payload conditions, avoiding complex real-time computations. This ensures reliable dynamic control function activation without requiring complex computational systems during operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system applies self-service by automatically selecting and adjusting the HCOG value based on detected payload mass and configuration, without requiring manual calibration or complex external computation systems. The pre-established model enables the system to self-adjust to different operating conditions reliably.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS10752224B2Method of adjusting an estimated value of the height of the gravity center of a vehicle
Publication Date: 2020.08.25 VOLVO TRUCK CORP
  • US10752224B2 patent drawing
  • US10752224B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method for adjusting an estimated height of the center of gravity (HCOG) value of a vehicle includes concomitant calculations, based on parameters dependent on the HCOG value and parameters independent from the HCOG value. The method further comprises the adjustment of a parameter related to the HCOG value.