Vehicle Charging Timer Cancellation via Location Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle charging systems often rely on timer functions that do not adapt to non-routine charging locations, requiring manual cancellation to charge during peak hours, which can lead to inefficient charging and higher electricity costs.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle charging system with an on-board charger, memory for storing routine charging location data, and sensors to detect environmental data, controlled by an ECU that determines the charging location and time, allowing automatic adjustment of charging times based on whether it is at a routine or non-routine location.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of energy

If a timer function is programmed to charge during nighttime low-demand hours, then electricity cost is reduced, but the vehicle cannot charge during daytime when needed at non-routine locations

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectricity costVSAvoidcharging location flexibility
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The charging system dynamically adjusts the timer function based on detected location. At routine locations, the timer enforces nighttime charging for cost savings. At non-routine locations, the timer is automatically canceled to allow daytime charging when needed, providing dynamic adaptability to different charging scenarios

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses sensors to detect environmental data and determine charging location, then feeds this information back to the ECU which automatically adjusts the timer function accordingly. This feedback loop enables the system to respond appropriately to different locations without manual intervention

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Loss of energy

If the timer function operates at all locations, then electricity cost is reduced at routine locations, but manual cancellation is required at non-routine locations which can be forgotten

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectricity costVSAvoidcharging reliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of energyVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs automatic location-based timer cancellation without requiring driver intervention. The sensors detect the charging location, the ECU determines whether it is routine or non-routine, and automatically cancels or maintains the timer function, making the system self-serve and eliminating human error

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The ECU acts as an intermediary between the sensor detection and the charging control. It processes the location data, compares it against stored routine locations, and automatically manages the timer function, serving as a mediator that eliminates the need for manual driver action

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Adaptability or versatility

If manual cancellation of timer function is required at non-routine locations, then charging flexibility is achieved, but device complexity and user burden increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecharging location flexibilityVSAvoiduser operation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system automatically detects the charging location using sensors and determines whether timer cancellation is needed, eliminating the need for the driver to manually cancel the timer. The system serves itself by making the operational decision based on environmental data

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The charging system universally handles both routine and non-routine locations through a single automated process. The same sensor-ECU-controller mechanism manages timer cancellation at non-routine locations while maintaining timer functionality at routine locations, providing multi-functional capability without adding operational complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Data Source

PatentUS10793013B2Automatic timer cancellation for charging vehicle
Publication Date: 2020.10.06 TOYOTA MOTOR ENG & MFG NORTH AMERICA INC
  • US10793013B2 patent drawing
  • US10793013B2 patent drawing
  • US10793013B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle charging system includes an on-board charger for receiving electrical power from an EVSE. The system includes a memory for storing routine charging location data and a plurality of timer functions. The system includes a sensor for detecting data. The system further includes an ECU for determining whether the on-board charger is located at a routine charging location. The ECU controls the on-board charger to receive the electrical power when the on-board charger is located at a routine charging location and a current time of day is within the time of day defined by the timer function and controls the on-board charger to receive the electrical power when the on-board charger is located at a non-routine charging location regardless of the current time of day. The system includes an output device designed to output data indicating that the on-board charger is receiving the electrical power from the EVSE.