Autonomous Vehicle Cleanliness Monitoring for Spill and Biohazard Detection

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Solution Overview

Problem

Autonomous vehicles lack a reliable method to detect cleanliness issues, such as spills or biohazards, which can compromise passenger safety and experience.

Innovation Solution

Implementing a system that uses sensors and machine learning algorithms to collect and analyze data on cleanliness issues within autonomous vehicles, determining the type, location, and severity of the issue, and generating a remediation plan, including directing the vehicle to a suitable cleaning facility.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If autonomous vehicles operate without cleanliness monitoring systems, then device complexity is reduced, but passenger safety and experience are compromised due to undetected spills or biohazards

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassenger safetyVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The autonomous vehicle performs self-diagnosis of cleanliness issues using onboard sensors and machine learning algorithms. The system automatically detects spills, biohazards, and other cleanliness problems without human intervention, enabling the vehicle to monitor and assess its own cleanliness status independently.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system continuously collects cleanliness data from sensors, analyzes it through machine learning models, and uses the results to determine remediation actions. This closed-loop feedback mechanism allows the vehicle to adapt its operation based on detected cleanliness conditions, improving safety through ongoing monitoring while managing complexity through automated decision-making.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Reliability

If traditional scheduled cleaning methods are used, then maintenance costs are reduced, but cleanliness issues may go undetected between cleaning intervals, compromising passenger safety

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleanliness detection reliabilityVSAvoidtime to detect cleanliness issues
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs preliminary detection of cleanliness issues continuously during vehicle operation, rather than waiting for scheduled cleaning intervals. By proactively identifying spills, biohazards, or other contamination before they become serious problems, the system ensures passenger safety without requiring frequent manual inspections or predetermined cleaning schedules.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual cleaning schedules and human inspection with an automated sensor-based detection system using machine learning. This substitution eliminates the need for predetermined cleaning intervals and human judgment, providing continuous, objective monitoring that detects cleanliness issues immediately upon occurrence.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Measurement precision

If comprehensive sensor systems and machine learning algorithms are implemented, then cleanliness detection accuracy is improved, but device complexity and implementation costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleanliness issue detection accuracyVSAvoidsensor and processing system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The cleanliness monitoring system is divided into modular components: sensors positioned at specific locations throughout the vehicle interior, machine learning models trained for specific types of cleanliness issues (spills, biohazards, etc.), and processing units that analyze data from specific sensor groups. This segmentation allows the system to achieve high detection accuracy for each specific issue type while managing overall complexity through modular architecture.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12269501B2Systems and techniques for monitoring and maintaining cleanliness of an autonomous vehicle
Publication Date: 2025.04.08 GM CRUISE HOLDINGS LLC
  • US12269501B2 patent drawing
  • US12269501B2 patent drawing
  • US12269501B2 patent drawing

AI summary

Systems, methods, and computer-readable media are provided for maintaining cleanliness of an autonomous vehicle. In some examples, an autonomous vehicle fleet management device may receive cleanliness data corresponding to at least one autonomous vehicle. In some aspects, the autonomous vehicle fleet management device may determine, based on the cleanliness data, one or more parameters corresponding to at least one cleanliness issue associated with the at least one autonomous vehicle. In some cases, a remediation plan for the at least one cleanliness issue may be determined based on the one or more parameters. In some instances, at least one driving instruction may be sent to the at least one autonomous vehicle that is based on the remediation plan.