Vehicle Collision Warning Control Using Position-Based Approach Angles

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing advanced driver assistance systems (ADAS) face inaccuracies in determining the approach angle and predicted position of a target vehicle, leading to erroneous or missed collision warnings due to errors in velocity detection by radar sensors.

Innovation Solution

A method and system that utilize radar sensors to detect the position of a target vehicle, set initial and subsequent detection positions, determine the approach angle based on these positions, and control collision warnings accordingly, compensating for velocity errors by recalculating angles and positions.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the ADAS system determines approach angle and predicted collision position based on velocity detected by radar sensors, then the warning function can be activated, but measurement errors in velocity lead to increased errors in approach angle and collision position

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveaccuracy of collision warningVSAvoidvelocity measurement accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the calculation parameters from velocity-based to position-based. Instead of using velocity measurements to determine approach angle and collision position, the system uses sequential position detections to calculate displacement and derive approach angle through trigonometric relationships. This parameter transformation eliminates the accumulation of velocity measurement errors.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Productivity

If velocity-based calculation is used to determine approach angle and collision position, then the system can provide real-time warnings, but errors increase leading to erroneous or missed warnings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvereal-time warning capabilityVSAvoidapproach angle and collision position accuracy
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSMeasurement precision

Solution Approach 1:

The system implements feedback by continuously monitoring the target vehicle's position over time and using the change in position (displacement) to recalculate the approach angle. This feedback mechanism allows the system to adapt to the target vehicle's actual movement trajectory, improving accuracy while maintaining real-time warning capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Improves the accuracy of collision warnings by accurately determining the approach angle and predicted position of a target vehicle, reducing erroneous warnings and ensuring timely alerts are sent.

Implementation Method 1

detecting a position of a target vehicle and sequentially setting an initial detection position and a subsequent detection position of the target vehicle

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectRadar: Radar

Data Source

PatentUS12539848B2Vehicle and method of controlling the same
Publication Date: 2026.02.03 HYUNDAI MOBIS CO LTD
  • US12539848B2 patent drawing
  • US12539848B2 patent drawing
  • US12539848B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A method of controlling a vehicle includes detecting a position of a target vehicle and sequentially setting an initial detection position and a subsequent detection position of the target vehicle, determining an approach angle of the target vehicle based on the initial detection position and the subsequent detection position, and controlling whether to send a warning of a collision based on the approach angle.