Vehicle On-Board Communication Device Wireless Intention Transmission

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle communication systems struggle to effectively convey a driver's intention to other vehicles, especially under varying weather conditions or when visibility is poor, leading to potential misunderstandings or unsafe situations.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle on-board communication device that enables wireless communication between vehicles, allowing intention information to be transmitted and received, along with transmitting vehicle information to clarify the source, and includes features like lane entry control and display units to enhance clarity and safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If lighting-based signals are used to convey driver intention, then the system is simple and inexpensive, but the signals may not be visually recognized under poor weather or visibility conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintention conveyance reliabilityVSAvoidweather and visibility interference
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces the optical/mechanical lighting-based signal system with a wireless communication system using radio waves. The communication unit transmits intention information wirelessly between vehicles, eliminating dependence on visual recognition and making the system immune to weather and visibility conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

2Reliability

If wireless communication is implemented for intention transmission, then intention information can be conveyed reliably regardless of weather, but the system complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveintention conveyance reliabilityVSAvoidcommunication system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the wireless communication unit into the existing vehicle system, allowing it to perform multiple functions: transmitting driver intention, receiving other vehicle intentions, and providing notification to the driver. This multi-functionality reduces overall system complexity despite adding wireless communication capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The notification unit automatically alerts the driver about received intention information from other vehicles without requiring additional manual intervention. The system self-manages the communication process, from receiving signals to notifying the driver, reducing operational complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Ease of operation

If only intention information is transmitted without source identification, then communication is simple, but ambiguity about the transmission source arises

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommunication simplicityVSAvoidtransmission source information
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines intention information and transmitting vehicle information into a single wireless transmission package. The communication unit simultaneously transmits both the driver's intention and the vehicle identification, ensuring the receiving vehicle can identify the source without requiring separate communication channels.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Data Source

PatentUS11270587B2Vehicle on-board communication device and vehicle
Publication Date: 2022.03.08 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US11270587B2 patent drawing
  • US11270587B2 patent drawing
  • US11270587B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle on-board communication device is provided with a communication unit that transmits and receives via wireless communication between a host vehicle and other vehicles located in the vicinity thereof intention information relating to an intention of a vehicle occupant, an instruction unit that receives transmission instructions from an occupant of the host vehicle and causes the intention information to be transmitted to the communication unit, and a notification unit that notifies the occupant of the host vehicle about the intention information of an occupant of another vehicle received by the communication unit.