Vehicle Compartment Cleaning via Thermal Desorption and Ventilation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current methods for cleaning vehicle passenger compartments, especially those with high occupancy rates, are costly, labor-intensive, and require vehicles to be moved to cleaning stations, with existing solutions either failing to address impurity removal from surfaces or being inefficient in planning and execution.

Innovation Solution

A self-contained cleaning system integrated within the vehicle that includes sensors to measure air quality, heating elements to desorb impurities at temperatures above 40°C, and a ventilation system to evacuate them, allowing for internal and efficient purification without external labor or station visits.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If external cleaning devices are used to clean the passenger compartment, then cleaning effectiveness is improved, but operational cost and time loss increase due to vehicle movement and labor requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning effectivenessVSAvoidtime loss
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The cleaning system is integrated within the vehicle itself, enabling the vehicle to clean its own passenger compartment without external assistance. The system includes heating elements, ventilation members, and control devices that work autonomously to detect and eliminate impurities, eliminating the need for vehicle movement to external cleaning stations and reducing time loss.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The cleaning function is extracted from external service operations and integrated directly into the vehicle's internal systems. By incorporating heating members, ventilation members, and control devices within the vehicle structure, the cleaning capability becomes an intrinsic function of the vehicle rather than an external service requirement.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

2Reliability

If external cleaning services are utilized, then cleaning quality is improved, but operational complexity increases due to scheduling and coordination requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecleaning qualityVSAvoidoperational complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The autonomous cleaning system eliminates the need for external service coordination by performing cleaning operations independently. The control device automatically monitors impurity levels and activates heating and ventilation systems as needed, removing scheduling and coordination complexities from the operational workflow.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates a control device that continuously monitors the passenger compartment environment and provides feedback to automatically regulate cleaning operations. This closed-loop control eliminates the need for manual scheduling and coordination by making cleaning decisions based on real-time environmental conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

3Object-affected harmful factors

If cleaning is performed frequently to maintain high cleanliness standards, then passenger comfort is improved, but energy consumption and operational costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepassenger comfortVSAvoidenergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The control device monitors impurity levels in the passenger compartment and activates heating and ventilation systems only when contamination thresholds are exceeded. This demand-responsive operation maintains high cleanliness standards and passenger comfort while avoiding unnecessary energy consumption during clean periods.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system dynamically adjusts cleaning operations based on measured impurity levels, transitioning from fixed-schedule frequent cleaning to condition-based cleaning. This parameter change in operational strategy maintains comfort standards while optimizing energy consumption by activating cleaning functions only when actually needed.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This solution provides an efficient, cost-effective, and self-sufficient method for maintaining passenger compartment cleanliness, minimizing energy consumption and avoiding unnecessary cleaning, while ensuring impurities are effectively removed from both air and surfaces without harming vehicle components.

Implementation Method 1

at least one heating member configured to heat the air environment of the passenger compartment at a temperature above 40°C in order to desorb the impurities from the passenger compartment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectHeating: Heating

Implementation Method 2

heat the air environment of the passenger compartment at a temperature above 40°C in order to desorb the impurities from the passenger compartment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDesorption: Desorption

Implementation Method 3

at least one ventilation member configured to evacuate the ambient air and the desorbed impurities outside the passenger compartment

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectVentilation: Convection

Data Source

PatentEP3921192B1System and method for cleaning a vehicle passenger compartment
Publication Date: 2023.06.07 ELLONA
  • EP3921192B1 patent drawingFigure 1~2
  • EP3921192B1 patent drawingFigure 3~4
  • EP3921192B1 patent drawingFigure 5

AI summary

Vehicle (V) comprising a passenger compartment (1) and a system for cleaning the passenger compartment (1) comprising at least one measuring member (20) for measuring the level of dirtiness of said passenger compartment (1), at least one heating member (22) configured to heat the ambient air of the passenger compartment (1) to a temperature higher than 40°C in order to desorb the impurities in the passenger compartment (1), at least one ventilation member (23) configured to remove the ambient air and the desorbed impurities to outside the passenger compartment (1) and at least one control member (21) configured to activate the heating member (22) if the measured level of dirtiness is above a predetermined maximum level of dirtiness.