Vehicle Component Lighting System Photosensor Activation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional vehicle components, such as USB connections and auxiliary jacks, are difficult to use at night due to inadequate lighting, making it challenging to locate and operate them in low ambient light conditions.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle component featuring a housing with a faceplate, an electrical device, a photosensor, and a lighting system, where the photosensor activates the lighting system based on ambient light levels, providing adjustable illumination to facilitate easier use, comprising a first and second level of illumination.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If vehicle components are placed in various positions around the vehicle, then the components can be accessed through different openings, but the components become difficult to locate and use in low ambient light conditions

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveEase of use of vehicle componentVSAvoidAmbient light level
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system is activated in advance based on photosensor detection of low ambient light conditions, before the user attempts to use the electrical device. This preliminary illumination action ensures the component is visible and accessible when needed, resolving the contradiction between component accessibility and visibility in dark environments.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses the electrical device's own power supply to automatically activate the lighting system through photosensor detection. The component serves itself by providing illumination without requiring external lighting or manual intervention, thereby maintaining ease of operation while compensating for insufficient ambient light.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

2Illumination intensity

If a lighting system is added to illuminate the component, then visibility improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveLighting levelVSAvoidSystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system is integrated with the electrical device, sharing the same housing, power supply, and control circuitry. This merging approach provides necessary illumination while minimizing additional complexity by reusing existing components and structures rather than adding completely separate systems.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The electrical device's power supply serves dual purposes: powering both the electrical device and the lighting system. This self-service approach eliminates the need for separate power sources, reducing overall system complexity while maintaining effective illumination.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

3Illumination intensity

If the lighting system provides high illumination, then visibility is improved, but energy consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImproveLighting brightnessVSAvoidEnergy consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The lighting system dynamically adjusts its operation based on real-time photosensor input and ambient light conditions. The system activates only when needed and modulates illumination levels according to actual requirements, providing high brightness when necessary while minimizing energy consumption during normal operation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system changes the illumination parameter from off to on based on ambient light threshold detection. By dynamically changing the lighting state parameter in response to environmental conditions, the system achieves effective visibility improvement while optimizing energy usage patterns.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution enhances usability of vehicle components by automatically adjusting lighting levels according to ambient conditions, ensuring easier access and operation, particularly at night, thereby improving user experience.

Implementation Method 1

sensing a level of ambient light using a photosensor

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectPhotosensor light detection: Photoelectric Effect

Implementation Method 2

powering a lighting system using the electrical power supply of the electrical device

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission: Light Emitting Diode

Data Source

PatentUS9776560B1Vehicle component including a lighting system
Publication Date: 2017.10.03 NISSAN MOTOR CO LTD
  • US9776560B1 patent drawing
  • US9776560B1 patent drawing
  • US9776560B1 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle component includes a housing, a faceplate, an electrical device a photosensor, and a lighting system. The faceplate is attached to the housing, and has a first opening and a second opening. The electrical device is at least partially disposed within the housing so as to be accessible through the first opening, and having an electrical connection configured to receive electrical power from an electrical power supply. The photosensor is at least partially disposed within the housing and within the second opening. The lighting system is configured to be activated by the photosensor and powered by the electrical power supply of the electrical device.