Vehicle Control Device Adjusting Slippage Threshold for Different-Diameter Tires

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle control systems face instability when a different-diameter tire is mounted on a drive wheel, leading to incorrect slippage detection and excessive torque down, as the rotation speed threshold is not adjusted for varying tire diameters, causing unnecessary slippage control and unstable vehicle behavior.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle control device with a slippage determination unit, a different-diameter determination unit, and a threshold adjuster that adjusts the rotation speed threshold based on the tire diameter ratio, ensuring accurate slippage detection and preventing excessive torque down by setting appropriate target rotation speeds for different-diameter tires.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If a fixed rotation speed threshold is used for slippage determination, then the slippage detection is simple and quick, but the detection accuracy deteriorates when different-diameter tires are mounted

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveslippage detection accuracyVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent applies dynamics by making the rotation speed threshold adjustable rather than fixed. The control device dynamically changes the threshold based on detected tire diameter, allowing the system to adapt to different operating conditions (different tire diameters) while maintaining accurate slippage detection without excessive complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The patent changes the parameter (rotation speed threshold) based on tire diameter. When a different-diameter tire is detected, the system calculates a corrected threshold by multiplying the standard threshold by the ratio of actual tire diameter to standard tire diameter, thereby maintaining detection accuracy across varying tire conditions

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

2Reliability

If the rotation speed threshold is not adjusted for different-diameter tires, then the control system remains simple, but vehicle behavior becomes unstable due to excessive torque down

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevehicle behavior stabilityVSAvoidthreshold adjustment mechanism
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements feedback by detecting the actual tire diameter and using this information to adjust the rotation speed threshold. The system continuously monitors tire diameter and dynamically adjusts the threshold to prevent false slippage detection, thereby maintaining vehicle stability without requiring excessive system complexity

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The patent performs preliminary action by detecting tire diameter in advance and pre-calculating the appropriate threshold adjustment before slippage control is activated. This prevents false torque down actions from occurring in the first place, maintaining vehicle stability proactively rather than reactively

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

3Measurement precision

If slippage control is executed based on fixed threshold, then the control response is immediate, but unnecessary torque down occurs frequently with different-diameter tires

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveslippage detection accuracyVSAvoidcontrol efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent changes the detection parameter (rotation speed threshold) based on tire diameter to improve measurement precision. By adjusting the threshold proportionally to the tire diameter ratio, the system accurately distinguishes between normal high rotation speeds of different-diameter tires and actual slippage conditions, preventing unnecessary control actions and improving overall control efficiency

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Data Source

PatentUS10556592B2Vehicle control device
Publication Date: 2020.02.11 SUBARU CORP
  • US10556592B2 patent drawing
  • US10556592B2 patent drawing
  • US10556592B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle control device includes a slippage determination unit, a control unit, a different-diameter determination unit and a threshold adjuster. The slippage determination unit determines that a drive wheel is slipping when an index value that is correlated with a rotation speed of the drive wheel exceeds a threshold. The control unit controls a driving force of the drive wheel such that the index value matches a target value when it is determined that the drive wheel is slipping. The different-diameter determination unit determines whether a different-diameter tire that has a different diameter from a reference diameter is mounted on the drive wheel. The threshold adjuster adjusts a threshold on the basis of a ratio between a diameter of the tire mounted on the drive wheel and the reference diameter when it is determined that the different-diameter tire is mounted on the drive wheel.