Vehicle Control Apparatus Torque Transmission Route

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional automatic transmissions experience rapid torque drops during gear shifting, leading to an uncomfortable shifting feeling and reduced power performance when acceleration assistance is required, as the existing systems struggle to maintain driving torque during gear changes.

Innovation Solution

The use of a torque transmission route involving an intermediate shaft, a motor, and a shift position not used before shifting, along with a differential unit connected to a vehicle-driving power plant and a drive shaft, allows for gear changing in various conditions while maintaining drive feeling and improving power performance by switching the output of the drive shaft based on accelerator pedal angle and vehicle status.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If conventional automatic transmission uses planetary gear type or countershaft type transmission mechanism with general transmission method, then gear shifting can be achieved, but torque drops rapidly during gear shifting causing uncomfortable shifting feeling

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveshifting feelingVSAvoidtorque
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSPower

Solution Approach 1:

The patent engages the acceleration assistance clutch before the gear shift occurs, preparing the motor to provide torque support during the upcoming gear transition. This preliminary action ensures that when the gear shift happens and torque would normally drop, the motor is already positioned to compensate and maintain smooth torque delivery throughout the shifting process.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The patent introduces a motor as an intermediary component between the engine and transmission system. During gear shifting, the motor acts as a mediator that compensates for torque drops by providing additional torque through the acceleration assistance clutch, thereby smoothing the overall torque delivery and eliminating the uncomfortable shifting feeling.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

2Power

If acceleration assistance is applied during gear shifting in conventional transmission, then power performance can be improved, but driver experiences strange feeling due to torque drop

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower performanceVSAvoiddriving experience
Core Design Contradiction:
PowerVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The motor serves as an intermediary that smooths out the torque fluctuations during gear shifting. By engaging the acceleration assistance clutch and having the motor provide compensating torque, the system mediates between the gear shift event and the driver's perception, eliminating the strange feeling while preserving the power performance benefits.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The control system monitors vehicle status, accelerator pedal angle, and gear shift timing to determine when to apply acceleration assistance. This feedback mechanism ensures that the motor provides torque support precisely when needed during gear shifting, creating a smooth driving experience while maintaining improved power performance.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS7628720B2Vehicle control apparatus and method
Publication Date: 2009.12.08 ASTEMO LTD
  • US7628720B2 patent drawing
  • US7628720B2 patent drawing
  • US7628720B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A transmission system in a vehicle using a motor to transmit power assists acceleration by generating auxiliary engine power during acceleration in addition to gear changing by the motor. Where acceleration assistance is added, torque transition is conducted along a torque transmission route of dog clutch, second intermediate shaft, motor, first intermediate shaft, and gear position of first intermediate shaft before shifting so as to avoid the torque reduction in uncomfortable shocks and feelings to the driver due to torque reduction when shifting.