Human-Powered Vehicle Controller Mode Switching

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional control systems for human-powered vehicles lack the ability to seamlessly switch between different operational modes based on user inputs or predetermined conditions, limiting the flexibility and efficiency in controlling components such as derailleurs, suspensions, and brake devices.

Innovation Solution

A control device with a controller that can operate in multiple modes, allowing for normal activation of components using a first input and additional functions using a second input, with the ability to switch modes based on user interface inputs, durations, directions, or predetermined conditions, and includes wireless communication for component control.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a conventional control system uses a single mode for component control, then the system structure is simple, but the adaptability to different riding conditions is poor

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveadaptability to riding conditionsVSAvoidcontrol system structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system dynamically switches between first mode and second mode based on operating conditions. The controller transitions from normal activation mode to alternative input mode when specific conditions are met, allowing the system to adapt its control characteristics in real-time without requiring multiple separate control systems

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The controller is designed to perform multiple functions by supporting both normal activation inputs and alternative inputs through the same user interface. This multi-functionality allows a single control device to handle both standard operations and emergency or alternative operating scenarios, reducing the need for separate specialized control devices

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Productivity

If a control system provides only normal activation functions, then the ease of operation is high, but the productivity for complex tasks is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperational efficiencyVSAvoidcontrol operation simplicity
Core Design Contradiction:
ProductivityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The control system segments operations into distinct modes: normal activation mode for routine tasks and alternative input mode for specialized tasks. This segmentation allows each mode to be optimized for its specific purpose while maintaining a unified interface, improving overall operational efficiency without significantly complicating the user experience

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

3Extent of automation

If the controller switches modes automatically based on predetermined conditions, then the extent of automation is increased, but the ease of operation may be reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveautomatic mode switchingVSAvoiduser control understanding
Core Design Contradiction:
Extent of automationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The system provides feedback to the user when switching between modes, ensuring that automatic mode transitions are transparent and understandable. This feedback mechanism maintains user awareness of the current operating mode while benefiting from automated decision-making, balancing automation with user comprehension

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Data Source

PatentUS11066122B2Control device and control system including control device
Publication Date: 2021.07.20 SHIMANO INC
  • US11066122B2 patent drawing
  • US11066122B2 patent drawing
  • US11066122B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A control device is provided for a human-powered vehicle. The control device is basically provided with a controller. The controller is configured to be connected to at least one component of the human-powered vehicle such that the controller is free from executing normal activation of the at least one component in accordance to a first input in a first mode. The controller is configured to operate at least one of an actuator and an indicator in accordance to the first input in a second mode. The first mode is switched into the second mode in accordance to a second input different from the first input.