Automated Vehicle Damage Assessment via Image Processing

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Solution Overview

Problem

The current process of vehicle inspection, estimate generation, and insurance claim approval is lengthy and complex, involving multiple parties and requiring manual inspection and appraisal, which can be inefficient and prone to errors.

Innovation Solution

A system that uses computer vision and machine learning to process images of a damaged vehicle, generating a 3D model of the damage and estimating repair costs, allowing for automated damage assessment and cost appraisal.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If manual inspection and appraisal processes are used for vehicle damage assessment, then accuracy and reliability can be maintained through human expertise, but the process becomes lengthy and complex involving multiple parties

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamage assessment accuracyVSAvoidclaims processing time
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual mechanical inspection processes with automated image processing and computer vision systems. The system captures images of the damaged vehicle, processes them through algorithms to identify damage areas, and generates repair estimates automatically, eliminating the need for physical inspection by multiple parties while maintaining assessment accuracy.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Solution Approach 2:

The patent creates digital copies (images) of the damaged vehicle and processes these copies through automated systems. By working with image data rather than physical inspection, the system can rapidly analyze damage from multiple angles and perspectives without requiring the actual vehicle to be moved or handled by multiple inspectors, significantly reducing processing time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #26Copying

2Reliability

If multiple parties are involved in the inspection and approval process, then comprehensive assessment can be achieved, but the process becomes complex and inefficient

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveassessment comprehensivenessVSAvoidprocess complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the functions of multiple parties (inspectors, adjusters, appraisers) into a single automated system. The image processing system performs damage detection, area calculation, and cost estimation in one integrated process, eliminating the need for sequential handoffs between multiple human parties and reducing process complexity while maintaining comprehensive assessment capabilities.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The automated system performs multiple functions that previously required different specialists: damage detection, damage area measurement, repair scope determination, and cost estimation. This multi-functional system handles the entire assessment process through a single platform, reducing the number of parties involved while maintaining comprehensive evaluation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Measurement precision

If manual inspection processes are used, then detailed assessment can be performed, but productivity and efficiency are reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedamage area measurement accuracyVSAvoidclaims processing throughput
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces manual measurement and assessment operations with automated image processing algorithms. The system uses computer vision to detect damage areas, calculate surface areas, and estimate repair costs automatically, achieving both high measurement precision and increased productivity by processing multiple vehicles simultaneously without manual intervention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS11144889B2Automatic assessment of damage and repair costs in vehicles
Publication Date: 2021.10.12 AMERICAN INTERNATIONAL GROUP INC
  • US11144889B2 patent drawing
  • US11144889B2 patent drawing
  • US11144889B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A system and method are provided for automatically estimating a repair cost for a vehicle. A method includes: receiving, at a server computing device over an electronic network, one or more images of a damaged vehicle from a client computing device; performing image processing operations on each of the one or more images to detect external damage to a first set of parts of the vehicle; inferring internal damage to a second set of parts of the vehicle based on the detected external damage; and, calculating an estimated repair cost for the vehicle based on the detected external damage and inferred internal damage based on accessing a parts database that includes repair and labor costs for each part in the first and second sets of parts.