Vehicle Decorative Component Light Guide Pattern Generation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current decorative components for vehicles can only produce monotonous emission patterns, limiting their visual appeal and functionality.

Innovation Solution

A decorative component for vehicles utilizing a single light guide member with multiple light source sections and corresponding light emitting sections, where the light emitting sections are configured with cut sections that reflect light to create various emission patterns by adjusting the light entrance direction and processing of the reflecting surfaces.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If a single light guide member with multiple light source sections is used, then various emission patterns can be generated, but the device complexity increases due to multiple light source sections and corresponding light emitting sections

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveemission pattern varietyVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light guide member is divided into multiple pattern forming sections, each containing light source sections and light emitting sections. Each section can independently control light emission patterns, allowing various emission patterns to be generated by selecting different light source sections while maintaining a modular structure that manages complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

A single light guide member serves multiple functions by incorporating multiple light source sections and light emitting sections that can generate various emission patterns. The light guide member acts as both a light transmission medium and a pattern formation element, eliminating the need for multiple separate components and reducing overall device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Adaptability or versatility

If multiple light source sections are provided in the housing, then various emission patterns can be achieved, but the manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay varietyVSAvoidmanufacturing complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The light guide member is pre-formed with multiple light emitting sections and pattern forming sections during manufacturing. The cut sections and reflecting surfaces are prepared in advance, allowing for easier assembly and reducing on-site manufacturing complexity. The housing is designed to accommodate multiple light source sections in predetermined positions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple functional elements are combined into integrated components: the light guide member integrates light transmission, pattern formation, and light emission functions. The housing combines support, alignment, and protection functions for multiple light source sections. This merging reduces the number of separate manufacturing processes required.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If cut sections with reflecting surfaces are formed on the light guide member, then light can be selectively reflected to create emission patterns, but the manufacturing precision requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepattern control capabilityVSAvoidcut section precision
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSManufacturing precision

Solution Approach 1:

The light guide member features localized cut sections with reflecting surfaces at specific positions and orientations. Each cut section is precisely formed only where needed to reflect light from its corresponding light source section. This localized approach allows for controlled precision in critical areas while reducing overall manufacturing complexity in non-critical areas.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces complex mechanical alignment systems with optically-formed reflecting surfaces. The cut sections are designed to passively reflect light at predetermined angles through their geometric shape rather than requiring active mechanical adjustment mechanisms, reducing the need for high-precision mechanical assemblies.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables the generation of diverse and dynamic emission patterns, enhancing the visual appeal and functionality of the vehicle's decorative elements.

Implementation Method 1

the light emitting section selectively reflects the light emitted from the corresponding light source section

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Implementation Method 2

a light guide member that has a first surface and a second surface that face each other and that is configured to guide light emitted from the plurality of light source sections thereinto

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight guidance: Waveguide (optics)

Data Source

PatentUS10739511B2Decorative component for vehicle
Publication Date: 2020.08.11 STANLEY ELECTRIC CO LTD
  • US10739511B2 patent drawing
  • US10739511B2 patent drawing
  • US10739511B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A decorative component for a vehicle includes a plurality of light source sections, a housing configured to hold the plurality of light source sections, a light guide member that has a first surface and a second surface that face each other and that is configured to guide light emitted from the plurality of light source sections thereinto, and a plurality of light emitting sections that are provided on the light guide member and that are configured to emit light guided through the light guide member from the first surface as emission pattern light having a predetermined shape, wherein a plurality of pattern forming sections are constituted by the light source section and the light emitting section that correspond to each other, and in each of the pattern forming sections, the light emitting section selectively reflects the light emitted from the corresponding light source section.