Vehicle Display Panel Backplate Integration for Space and Weight Savings

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vehicle-mounted display systems with both liquid crystal instrument panels and head-up displays lack integration, leading to increased weight and reduced mounting efficiency.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle-mounted display panel design featuring a backplate with grooves for mounting both a first display panel and a second display panel, sharing a common backlight module and utilizing edge-lit or direct-lit light sources for improved integration and lightweight design.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If independent design is adopted for liquid crystal instrument panels and head-up display systems, then each display system can be optimized independently, but the integration of vehicle-mounted display panels is reduced and vehicle weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent optimization capabilityVSAvoidintegration level
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the liquid crystal instrument panel and head-up display system into a single integrated display device. The liquid crystal display panel and the head-up display panel are mounted together on a common backplate, sharing common structural components and mounting mechanisms. This combining approach achieves both independent optimization of each display function and high integration, resolving the contradiction between adaptability and device complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Adaptability or versatility

If independent design is adopted for liquid crystal instrument panels and head-up display systems, then each display system can be optimized independently, but vehicle weight increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent optimization capabilityVSAvoidvehicle weight
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSWeight of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

By combining two independent display systems into one integrated device, the patent eliminates redundant structural components such as separate backplates, mounting brackets, and housing elements. The shared backplate and common mounting structure reduce the total material usage and overall weight, while maintaining the independent optimization capability of each display function.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

3Adaptability or versatility

If independent design is adopted for liquid crystal instrument panels and head-up display systems, then each display system can be optimized independently, but mounting space requirements increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveindependent optimization capabilityVSAvoidmounting space
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

The integrated display device mounts both the liquid crystal display panel and the head-up display panel on a single common backplate, utilizing shared mounting space and structural support. This merging approach significantly reduces the total mounting area required compared to installing two separate independent display systems, while preserving the independent optimization capability of each display function through modular design elements.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design enhances integration and reduces mounting space requirements, enabling a lightweight vehicle design while maintaining effective display functionality.

Implementation Method 1

the edge-lit light sources are located on a lateral wall corresponding to the first groove and the second groove, and the light guide plates are located on end walls corresponding to the first groove and the second groove and directly face the corresponding edge-lit light sources

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight guide: Waveguide (optics)

Implementation Method 2

each of the first backlight module and the second backlight module further includes direct-lit light sources and a diffusion plate, the direct-lit light sources are located on the end walls corresponding to the first groove and the second groove, and each diffusion plate is located on a side of the direct-lit light sources away from the end walls

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectDiffusion: Diffusion

Data Source

PatentUS12071009B2Vehicle-mounted display panel and vehicle device
Publication Date: 2024.08.27 WUHAN CHINA STAR OPTOELECTRONICS TECH CO LTD
  • US12071009B2 patent drawing
  • US12071009B2 patent drawing
  • US12071009B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle-mounted display panel and a vehicle device are provided. The vehicle-mounted display panel includes a backplate, a first display panel, and a second display panel. A first groove and a second groove are respectively defined on two opposite sides of the backplate. The first display panel and the second display panel are respectively mounted in the first groove and the second groove to improve integration of the first display panel and the second display panel, which is conducive to saving mounting space and realizes lightweight design of vehicles.