Vehicle Display Color Feedback for Head-Up Visibility

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Solution Overview

Problem

In-vehicle displays, such as head-up displays, face visibility issues due to similar colors between the display image and the external view, leading to decreased recognition, especially when the driver's drowsiness or external illuminance affects the display's visibility.

Innovation Solution

A moving object equipped with a display unit, imaging unit, and control unit that captures images of both the display and external views, adjusts the display image's color and luminance based on the captured images to enhance visibility, and estimates the driver's condition to prevent accidents.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If the display image uses a color similar to the external view, then the display can maintain color consistency with the environment, but the visibility of the display image decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecolor consistency with environmentVSAvoidvisibility of display image
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSIllumination intensity

Solution Approach 1:

The display system dynamically adjusts the color of the display image based on the detected external view color. The arithmetic unit compares the color of the display image with the color of the external view and automatically corrects the display image color to ensure sufficient visibility while maintaining environmental adaptability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses feedback from the imaging unit that captures both the display image and external view. The arithmetic unit analyzes the captured images, compares colors, and feeds back color correction information to adjust the display output, creating a closed-loop control system that optimizes visibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Illumination intensity

If the display luminance is increased to improve visibility, then the display image becomes more visible, but the power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay luminanceVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

Instead of simply increasing luminance, the system changes the color parameters of the display image to achieve better visibility. By adjusting hue, saturation, and brightness parameters based on external view conditions, the system maintains visibility while avoiding excessive power consumption associated with high luminance output.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

3Illumination intensity

If the system continuously monitors and adjusts display color based on external conditions, then the visibility is optimized, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility optimizationVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Illumination intensityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The imaging unit serves multiple functions: capturing the external view for color analysis and capturing the display image for comparison. This multi-functional approach reduces the need for separate sensors and simplifies the overall system architecture while achieving visibility optimization.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses its own display image as captured by the imaging unit as a reference for color comparison. This self-referential approach eliminates the need for additional external references or complex calibration systems, simplifying the device while maintaining optimization capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12159606B2Moving object
Publication Date: 2024.12.03 SEMICON ENERGY LAB CO LTD
  • US12159606B2 patent drawing
  • US12159606B2 patent drawing
  • US12159606B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A moving object including a display apparatus capable of performing highly visible display is provided. The moving object includes a display unit, an imaging unit, an arithmetic unit, and a control unit. The display unit has a function of displaying a display image. The imaging unit has a function of obtaining a first captured image including the display image and an external view overlapping with the display image. The arithmetic unit has a function of comparing a color of the display image and a color of the external view and correcting the color of the display image on the basis of a comparison result. The control unit has a function of controlling running of the moving object on the basis of the first captured image.