Vehicle Display Cover with Protrusions for Dust and Fog Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Display devices in vehicles face challenges in preventing dust and fogging issues due to the need for costly dustproof sheets and potential damage from cover deformation, which complicates assembly and affects the display screen's visibility.

Innovation Solution

A display device design featuring a transparent cover with ventilation openings and protruding portions on the casing to create a complex airflow path between the display panel and the external space, eliminating the need for a separate dustproof sheet and ensuring effective anti-fogging without hermetic sealing.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Object-affected harmful factors

If a frame-shaped dustproof sheet is attached to the cover using double-sided adhesive tape, then dust entry is prevented, but component costs significantly increase and assembly efficiency decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust entry preventionVSAvoidassembly complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The invention extracts and eliminates the dustproof sheet and adhesive tape components by integrating the dustproof function directly into the cover structure through molded protrusions. This removes unnecessary components and simplifies assembly while maintaining dust prevention capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #2Taking out (Extraction)

Solution Approach 2:

The dustproof function is merged with the cover structure by forming protrusions directly on the cover that serve both as structural support and dust barriers. This integration eliminates the need for separate dustproof sheets and adhesive tapes.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Object-affected harmful factors

If the space between the cover and display panel is hermetically sealed, then dust entry is prevented, but water vapor condenses on the cover and display screen causing fogging

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedust entry preventionVSAvoidfogging due to condensation
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSObject-generated harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention uses breathable protrusions formed on the cover that allow air and water vapor passage while blocking dust particles. These protrusions act as porous structures that permit vapor transmission for condensation prevention while maintaining dust barrier functionality.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The protrusions serve as intermediary structures between the sealed space and external environment, allowing selective passage of substances. They mediate between dust prevention requirements and vapor transmission needs for fogging prevention.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

3Strength

If a large space is secured between the cover and display screen, then cover deformation damage is prevented, but the space becomes more susceptible to dust entry and condensation

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprotection against cover deformationVSAvoiddust entry and condensation risk
Core Design Contradiction:
StrengthVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The invention applies local quality by creating protrusions at specific locations on the cover that provide targeted dust barrier functionality. This allows the space to remain open for deformation prevention while localized protrusions prevent dust entry and manage vapor condensation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

4Object-generated harmful factors

If ventilation openings are formed in the cover, then condensation is reduced, but dust can enter through the openings

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecondensation reductionVSAvoiddust entry
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-generated harmful factorsVSObject-affected harmful factors

Solution Approach 1:

The protrusions function as porous structures that allow vapor passage for condensation prevention while their geometry blocks dust particles. This enables ventilation functionality without compromising dust protection.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #31Porous materials

Solution Approach 2:

The cover structure combines ventilation functionality with dust barrier properties through the integrated protrusion design, creating a composite structure that performs multiple functions simultaneously - allowing air flow while blocking dust particles.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #40Composite materials

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This configuration effectively prevents dust entry and reduces fogging, while maintaining a sufficient space to prevent display panel damage, enhancing assembly efficiency and reducing costs by eliminating the need for additional components.

Implementation Method 1

a ventilation opening that is in communication with an external space is formed in a portion of the casing except for a front surface of the casing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAir flow: Convection

Implementation Method 2

a plurality of protruding portions each of which partially supports an outer edge portion of the front surface of the display panel are formed on an inner surface of a front wall of the casing

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMechanical support: Mechanical Force

Data Source

PatentUS9238408B2Display device
Publication Date: 2016.01.19 ALPINE ELECTRONICS INC
  • US9238408B2 patent drawing
  • US9238408B2 patent drawing
  • US9238408B2 patent drawing

AI summary

In a display device to be mounted in a vehicle, a space is secured between a cover with which a first opening of a case main body is sealed and a liquid crystal panel of a display unit mounted on the backside of the case main body, ventilation openings (spaces around protrusions and through holes) that communicate with an external space are formed in portions of a casing, which is a component member of the display unit, except for the front surface of the casing, and protruding portions each partially supporting the outer edge portion of the front surface of the liquid crystal panel are formed on the inner surface of the front wall of the casing. Thus, a long and complicated air flow path is secured around the liquid crystal panel by the protruding portions, and the space and the external space communicates with each other via the path.