Vehicle Display 3D Gesture Recognition via Segmented Optical Paths

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current display apparatuses for vehicles lack effective 3D gesture recognition capabilities, limiting user interaction convenience and efficiency in providing information and controlling vehicle systems.

Innovation Solution

A display apparatus for vehicles incorporating a gesture sensing unit with first and second light-emitting units and a light-receiving unit, emitting and receiving rays to detect 3D gestures made by objects, such as hands, to generate control signals for user input recognition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Adaptability or versatility

If conventional touch sensors are used for user input, then the device structure remains simple, but 3D gesture recognition capability is lost

Engineering Contradiction:
Improve3D gesture recognition capabilityVSAvoidsensor unit structure
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The gesture sensing unit is segmented into multiple light-emitting units (first and second) and a light-receiving unit, each performing specific functions. This segmentation enables 3D gesture recognition by dividing the sensing task into multiple coordinated components, resolving the contradiction between enhanced capability and structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple light-emitting units and a light-receiving unit are merged into an integrated gesture sensing unit that works cooperatively. This merging allows the system to achieve 3D gesture recognition capability while maintaining a unified, manageable structure, balancing versatility and complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Measurement precision

If a single light-emitting unit is used, then the device structure remains simple, but the recognition rate of 3D gestures decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improve3D gesture recognition rateVSAvoidnumber of light-emitting units
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The light-emitting function is segmented into multiple independent light-emitting units that emit light along different optical paths. This segmentation improves measurement precision by providing multiple viewing angles and light paths for detecting 3D gestures, while keeping each individual unit relatively simple.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Multiple light-emitting units are arranged to emit light along different optical paths, adding spatial dimensionality to the sensing capability. This dimensional approach enhances 3D gesture recognition accuracy by capturing gesture information from multiple angles simultaneously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

3Measurement precision

If multiple optical paths are used for ray emission, then 3D gesture detection accuracy improves, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improve3D gesture detection accuracyVSAvoidoptical path configuration
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The optical sensing is segmented into multiple distinct optical paths, each handled by dedicated light-emitting and light-receiving units. This segmentation improves detection accuracy by allowing independent optimization of each optical path while maintaining overall system manageability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enhances user interaction by improving the recognition rate of 3D gestures, enabling more intuitive and convenient control of vehicle systems and information display.

Implementation Method 1

a first light-emitting unit for emitting a first group of rays along a first optical path, a second light-emitting unit for emitting a second group of rays along a second optical path, and a light-receiving unit for receiving a first group of reflected rays formed when the first group of rays is reflected by the object and a second group of reflected rays formed when the second group of rays is reflected by the object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectReflection: Reflection

Data Source

PatentEP3239813B1Display apparatus for vehicle
Publication Date: 2020.02.26 LG ELECTRONICS INC
  • EP3239813B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3239813B1 patent drawingFigure 2
  • EP3239813B1 patent drawingFigure 3

AI summary

Disclosed is display apparatus for a vehicle including a display unit, a gesture sensing unit located around the display unit for sensing a 3D gesture made by an object, and a processor for generating a control signal based on the 3D gesture. The gesture sensing unit includes a first light-emitting unit for emitting a first group of rays along a first optical path, a second light-emitting unit for emitting a second group of rays along a second optical path, and a light-receiving unit for receiving a first group of reflected rays formed when the first group of rays is reflected by the object and a second group of reflected rays formed when the second group of rays is reflected by the object.