Vehicle Display Layout With Upper-Edge Switches for Steering Clearance

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle display devices positioned near the instrument panel obstruct operation switches and compromise visibility and operability.

Innovation Solution

A display device with a main body portion extending beyond the steering wheel on both sides, featuring angled display portions and operation switches at the upper edge, allowing for minimal space usage and easy operation without obstructing hand movement.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Loss of information

If the display portion is provided nearer than the instrument panel, then the visibility of information is improved, but the display section becomes an obstacle to operating operation switches provided at the instrument panel

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of informationVSAvoidoperation of switches
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The display device is divided into a main body portion and side display portions. The main body portion is disposed between the steering wheel and instrument panel, while side display portions extend laterally. This segmentation allows the main display to be positioned for optimal visibility without blocking access to instrument panel switches, as the side portions can be positioned clear of the driver's hand path.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The display device extends in the vehicle width direction beyond the steering wheel, utilizing the lateral dimension rather than only the front-rear dimension. The side display portions project sideways, allowing information to be displayed in a direction that does not conflict with the vertical space needed for hand operation of instrument panel switches.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #17Another dimension (Dimensionality change)

2Loss of information

If the main body portion extends further to both left and right sides than the steering wheel, then the visibility of display contents is improved with less eyeline movement, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisibility of display contentsVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The main body portion and side display portions are integrated into a single display device unit. The side display portions are configured to be angled toward the vehicle rear side, merging the lateral extension function with the display function, thereby reducing the need for separate components while achieving expanded visibility.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The side display portions are specifically angled toward the vehicle rear side in plan view, creating different display orientations for different regions. This local quality optimization allows each portion to serve its specific function optimally while maintaining overall structural simplicity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #3Local quality

3Ease of operation

If operation switches are provided at the upper edge of the main body portion in a long, narrow shape, then the ease of operation is improved, but the area available for other controls is reduced

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveoperation of switchesVSAvoidavailable control area
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSArea of stationary object

Solution Approach 1:

Control functions are segmented between the long, narrow operation switches at the upper edge and the touch panels on the side display portions. This segmentation allows the narrow switches to provide easy manual operation for critical functions while the larger side areas can be used for touch-based controls, effectively distributing control areas without conflict.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

Traditional mechanical switches are replaced with touch panels on the side display portions. This substitution allows for larger control areas that do not require physical switch mechanisms, thereby providing both ease of operation through touch interface and maximizing the available control area on the side portions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

Data Source

PatentUS12611930B2Display device for a vehicle
Publication Date: 2026.04.28 TOYOTA JIDOSHA KK
  • US12611930B2 patent drawing
  • US12611930B2 patent drawing
  • US12611930B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A display device for a vehicle includes: a main body portion disposed between a steering wheel and an instrument panel, the main body portion extending further to both left and right sides than the steering wheel, and a surface of the main body portion that is disposed opposite a driver who is gripping the steering wheel to steer being a display screen; and an operation switch in a long, narrow shape that is provided at an upper edge of the main body portion, a length direction of the operation switch being in a vehicle width direction.