Vehicle Door Controller Reversal Logic for Trapping Prevention

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional vehicle opening/closing body control devices may lead to false user perceptions of the opening/closing body being fully closed when a foreign object is trapped, causing incomplete locking and potential re-trapping issues.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle opening/closing body control device that includes an opening/closing drive device, a position detector, a trapping detector, and a controller, which reverses and stops the opening/closing body at a predetermined distance to prevent re-trapping and ensure sufficient opening, thereby reducing false perceptions of a fully closed position.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the opening/closing body is reversed by a predetermined distance when trapping is detected, then re-trapping is restrained, but the opening/closing body may stop in the vicinity of the fully closed position causing false user perception

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveprevention of re-trappingVSAvoiduser perception of door position
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The controller monitors the position of the opening/closing body during reversal operation and provides feedback to determine when to stop. When the body exits the specified range from the fully closed position, the controller stops the reversal, preventing false perception while ensuring re-trapping prevention. This feedback-based position control resolves the contradiction by dynamically adjusting the reversal distance based on real-time position information.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

Solution Approach 2:

The system preliminarily determines a specified range from the fully closed position before reversal occurs. By pre-defining this safety zone, the system ensures that reversal operations will not cause the body to stop in a position that creates false user perception, while still maintaining effective re-trapping prevention through controlled reversal within acceptable parameters.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Loss of information

If the opening/closing body is reversed to ensure sufficient opening distance, then user perception accuracy is improved, but the operation time increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser perception of door positionVSAvoidopening/closing operation time
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The system applies partial reversal action by reversing the opening/closing body only enough to exit the specified range from the fully closed position, rather than reversing to a fixed predetermined distance. This partial action ensures sufficient opening distance for accurate user perception while minimizing unnecessary reversal distance, thereby reducing operation time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #16Partial or excessive action

Data Source

PatentUS9790727B2Vehicle opening/closing body control device and opening/closing system for vehicle
Publication Date: 2017.10.17 AISIN SEIKI KK
  • US9790727B2 patent drawing
  • US9790727B2 patent drawing
  • US9790727B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle opening and closing body control device includes an opening and closing drive device and a controller. When the opening and closing body is being closed, in a case where the position of the opening and closing body when a trapping of a foreign object is detected is outside a specified range between a fully closed position and a specified position, the controller controls the operation of the opening and closing drive device to reverse the opening and closing body to perform the opening operation by a predetermined opening-and-returning distance and then stop the opening and closing body. In a case where the position of trapping is in the specified range, the controller reverses the opening and closing body to perform the opening operation by the predetermined opening-and-returning distance or a greater distance and then stop the opening and closing body outside the specified range.