Vehicle Frame Front Fork with Counteracting Mechanism

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional motorized bicycles with two wheels tend to sideslip, drift during braking, and lose balance when turning or starting, posing safety risks due to instability.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle frame design featuring a vehicle body mechanism, front wheel frame mechanism with pivotable front forks and cranks, and a rear wheel frame mechanism, incorporating shock-absorbing counteracting mechanisms to maintain front wheel contact and balance, enhancing steadiness and safety.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a conventional motorized bicycle with two wheels is used, then the structure is simple, but the vehicle tends to sideslip, drift during braking, and lose balance when turning or starting

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovecontrollabilityVSAvoidsteadiness
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The front wheel assembly is divided into two independent front wheels that can move relative to each other, allowing each wheel to independently contact the ground and provide stability, rather than using a single rigid front wheel assembly

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The front wheels are designed to be movable and adaptable rather than fixed, allowing them to adjust their position and contact with the ground dynamically in response to terrain variations, shocks, and steering inputs

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

2Reliability

If a front wheel frame mechanism with pivotable forks and cranks is used, then the front wheels can maintain ground contact and absorb shocks, but the device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
ImprovesteadinessVSAvoidstructure complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

Multiple functions are combined into the front wheel frame mechanism: the pivotable front forks provide steering capability, the crank mechanism enables wheel articulation, and the counteracting mechanism absorbs shocks, all integrated into a single coordinated system

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The counteracting mechanism is pre-configured to automatically activate when shocks occur, maintaining front wheel ground contact without requiring active control input from the rider

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The design improves controllability and stability by maintaining front wheel contact with the ground, absorbing shocks, and ensuring proper positioning during turns and bumps, thereby enhancing safety and balance during driving.

Implementation Method 1

The front-wheel counteracting mechanism is pivotably connected to the front exerting force pivot points of the front-wheel cranks and the front fork unit, and is configured to transmit upward and downward movements of the front wheels, to absorb shocks happened onto the front wheels

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectShock absorption: Damping

Data Source

PatentUS10518838B2Frame of a vehicle with front wheels
Publication Date: 2019.12.31 CHANG
  • US10518838B2 patent drawing
  • US10518838B2 patent drawing
  • US10518838B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A frame of a vehicle includes a front fork unit pivotably connected to a head tube of a vehicle body mechanism, a crank axle disposed on the front fork unit for two front-wheel cranks to be pivoted thereon. Two front wheels are pivotably disposed on the cranks, respectively. A front-wheel counteracting mechanism is pivotably connected between each of the cranks and the front fork unit to transmit an impact force to the cranks so as to cause opposite upward and downward movements of the front wheels to thereby keep the front wheels in contact with the ground and to render movement of the vehicle steady and safe.