Vehicle Function Release Workflow for AI Admissibility Checks
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing AI-powered vehicle systems face issues with autonomous decision-making within predefined limits, leading to potential malfunctions, uncontrolled interventions, and homologation-relevant changes, while also limiting the system's potential for functional modifications.
Innovation Solution
A method involving a development device with AI to create and check vehicle function designs using predefined criteria, followed by a remote test device with AI to ensure compliance with additional criteria, ensuring safe and cost-effective implementation.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Productivity
If AI systems operate autonomously within predefined rules and limits, then decision-making efficiency is improved, but the risk of unforeseen interactions and malfunctions increases
Solution Approach 1:
A human-in-the-loop verification mechanism is introduced as an intermediary between AI decision-making and system execution. The operator receives explanations for AI decisions and can approve, modify, or reject them before implementation, preventing autonomous malfunctions while preserving AI efficiency.
Solution Approach 2:
The system implements feedback loops where AI decisions are monitored, evaluated, and used to refine future decisions. Operator corrections and system performance data feed back into the AI model, improving reliability over time while maintaining efficient autonomous operation.
2Adaptability or versatility
If AI intervention limits are set broadly to allow full potential, then functional adaptability is improved, but uncontrolled interventions may cause homologation-relevant changes
Solution Approach 1:
Admissibility criteria and boundaries are predefined before AI operation begins. These pre-established rules constrain AI interventions to acceptable ranges, ensuring homologation compliance while allowing broad functional adaptability within those boundaries.
Solution Approach 2:
The system dynamically adjusts AI intervention levels based on real-time conditions and predefined thresholds. AI autonomy is flexible rather than fixed, expanding or contracting based on operational context while maintaining compliance through operator oversight and configurable limits.
3Reliability
If AI intervention limits are set restrictively to ensure safety, then system reliability is improved, but the AI system's potential for modifications is reduced
Solution Approach 1:
Safety limits are dynamic rather than static, allowing the system to operate more autonomously when conditions are favorable and requiring more oversight when risks increase. This maintains high safety standards while preserving AI adaptability across different operational contexts.
Solution Approach 2:
Admissibility criteria are segmented into multiple layers (mandatory constraints, preferred guidelines, optional optimizations). This hierarchical structure allows restrictive safety rules to coexist with broader adaptability potential, as not all criteria carry the same weight or applicability.
4Speed
If autonomous AI systems make decisions without human awareness, then operational speed is improved, but operator awareness and malfunction detection are reduced
Solution Approach 1:
The AI system provides continuous feedback to the operator about its decisions, reasoning, and confidence levels. This maintains operator awareness and enables rapid detection of malfunctions while preserving the speed benefits of autonomous decision-making for routine operations.
Solution Approach 2:
An explanation layer acts as an intermediary between autonomous AI processing and human operator awareness. The AI generates human-readable explanations for its decisions, allowing operators to understand and monitor system behavior without slowing down operational execution.
Data Source
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AI summary
The invention relates to a method for developing a vehicle function for implementation by means of hardware (1) of a motor vehicle (2). The method comprises the following steps: - identifying a vehicle function to be developed, - creating a design of the vehicle function, - performing a first admissibility check of the design of the vehicle function, - releasing the design of the vehicle function if the first admissibility criteria are met, - transmitting the design of the vehicle function, - performing a second admissibility check of the design of the vehicle function, - releasing the design of the vehicle function if the second admissibility criteria are met, - transmitting the design of the vehicle function to the motor vehicle (2), and - implementing the vehicle function in the motor vehicle (2). The invention further relates to a motor vehicle (2).