Vehicle Gaze Tracking for Adaptive Message Display Timing

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing vehicle notification systems fail to ensure that drivers comprehend messages displayed on vehicle screens, as they either maintain messages for a fixed duration regardless of comprehension or require manual dismissal without verifying understanding.

Innovation Solution

A gaze tracking system is integrated into vehicles to monitor operator gaze, ensuring messages are displayed for a duration sufficient for comprehension, with an adaptive timer that learns from operator interactions to set optimal display times.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Reliability

If the message is displayed for a fixed predetermined duration, then the display time is consistent and predictable, but the system cannot ensure the operator has actually comprehended the message

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessage comprehension assuranceVSAvoidsystem complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system uses gaze tracking to provide feedback on operator attention state, continuously monitoring whether the operator is looking at the display screen. This feedback loop allows the timer to adjust message display duration based on actual comprehension indicators rather than using a fixed predetermined time, thereby ensuring reliable message comprehension while managing system complexity through targeted sensor integration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #23Feedback

2Duration of action of moving object

If the message display duration is extended to ensure comprehension, then more time is available for operator understanding, but the message is displayed for excessive lengths of time

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessage display durationVSAvoidexcessive display time
Core Design Contradiction:
Duration of action of moving objectVSLoss of time

Solution Approach 1:

The message display duration is made dynamic rather than static. The system continuously adjusts the display time based on real-time gaze tracking data, extending the display only as long as necessary for comprehension. This dynamic approach prevents excessive display times by automatically terminating the message once comprehension is confirmed through sustained gaze detection, thereby optimizing the balance between ensuring understanding and minimizing unnecessary display duration.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Ease of operation

If manual dismissal is required without verification, then the system is simple to operate, but there is no way to know if the operator has viewed the message

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemessage dismissal easeVSAvoidcomprehension verification
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSLoss of information

Solution Approach 1:

The system performs self-verification of message comprehension through automated gaze tracking without requiring additional operator actions. The gaze tracking system independently monitors and verifies whether the operator has viewed the message for sufficient duration, eliminating the need for separate verification steps while maintaining simple operation. The operator simply needs to look at the message, and the system automatically confirms comprehension and manages dismissal timing.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Data Source

PatentUS12566497B2Gaze tracking based notification tracking timer
Publication Date: 2026.03.03 GM GLOBAL TECHNOLOGY OPERATIONS LLC
  • US12566497B2 patent drawing
  • US12566497B2 patent drawing
  • US12566497B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle includes a display screen communicatively coupled to a vehicle controller. A gaze tracking system in the vehicle includes at least one camera defining a field of view including at least a vehicle operator's face and a tracking control module is configured to determine a gaze direction of the vehicle operator based at least in part on the field of view. The controller includes a display timing process module configured to cause a message to be displayed on the display screen while a gaze of the vehicle operator is directed at the display screen for a predetermined duration.