Vehicle HUD and Road Projection Control for Display Failover

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Solution Overview

Problem

Current vehicle display systems lack the ability for passengers to manually control light patterns and continue visual communication during abnormalities in road surface drawing devices and head-up displays, and there is a need to increase the operating speeds of these systems.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle display system with a first display device for emitting light patterns on the road surface and a second display device for displaying information inside the vehicle, controlled by a display unit that allows passenger input operations and switches to alternative display methods when abnormalities occur.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If the display control unit automatically controls the light pattern emission, then the visual communication between vehicle and pedestrian is maintained, but the passenger cannot manually control the light pattern according to surrounding environments

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanual control capabilityVSAvoidcontrol system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The system pre-establishes multiple display patterns and control modes, allowing the passenger to simply select from pre-configured options rather than programming complex control logic. The display control unit is pre-programmed with various light patterns and emission conditions, enabling manual control through simple selection operations.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Reliability

If only one display device (road surface drawing device or HUD) is used, then the system is simpler, but visual communication cannot be maintained during abnormalities

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevisual communication continuityVSAvoiddisplay system complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The display control unit is designed to control multiple types of display devices (road surface drawing devices and HUD) with a unified control architecture. This multi-functional design allows the system to switch between different display devices based on their operational status, ensuring continuous visual communication while maintaining relatively simple control logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Solution Approach 2:

The system incorporates redundancy by equipping the vehicle with both road surface drawing devices and HUD, so that if one display device fails, the other can take over to maintain visual communication. This prior cushioning approach ensures reliability without requiring complex real-time switching logic.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #11Beforehand cushioning (Prior cushioning)

3Speed

If the vehicle system processes all display control operations centrally, then control is unified, but the operating speed of individual display devices decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedisplay device operating speedVSAvoidcontrol architecture complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The control system is segmented into a central display control unit that handles high-level decision-making and pattern selection, while individual display devices (road surface drawing devices and HUD) maintain their own local control capabilities for real-time execution. This segmentation allows centralized coordination while preserving fast local response times.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Data Source

PatentUS12351099B2Vehicle display system, vehicle system, and vehicle
Publication Date: 2025.07.08 KOITO MFG CO LTD
  • US12351099B2 patent drawing
  • US12351099B2 patent drawing
  • US12351099B2 patent drawing

AI summary

This display system which is provided in a vehicle comprises: a road surface drawing device that is configured so as to emit a light pattern (L1) toward a road surface outside the vehicle; an HUD that is located inside the vehicle and configured so as to display HUD information to an occupant of the vehicle such that the HUD information is overlaid on real space outside the vehicle; and a display control unit that is configured so as to control the road surface drawing device. The display control unit is configured so as to control the emission of the light pattern (L1) in accordance with an input operation by the occupant in an HUD display area (D1) where the HUD information can be displayed.