Integrated Detection and Neutralization Vehicle for Incendiary Objects

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Solution Overview

Problem

Existing methods for detecting and neutralizing incendiary objects buried beneath the ground surface are costly, labor-intensive, and pose risks to personnel due to the need for multiple devices and manual operation, with limited effectiveness in detecting deeply buried threats.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle equipped with sensors and a neutralizing arm capable of multiple degrees of freedom, integrated with an annihilator device, allows for remote operation and sequential detection and neutralization of incendiary objects, using ground-penetrating radar, vapor detection, and thermal imaging to locate and neutralize threats without manual intervention.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Measurement precision

If multiple separate devices are used for detection and neutralization, then detection precision is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvedetection precisionVSAvoiddevice complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
Measurement precisionVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple separate devices (detection devices and neutralization devices) into a single integrated vehicle platform. The vehicle houses both the sensor array for detecting incendiary objects and the neutralization mechanisms (such as laser or chemical neutralization systems) within the same platform, thereby reducing overall system complexity while maintaining the functional capabilities of separate specialized devices.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The vehicle is designed as a multi-functional platform that performs both detection and neutralization functions. The vehicle includes sensor systems for detecting incendiary objects, navigation systems for positioning, and neutralization devices for eliminating threats, all integrated into a single universal platform that can execute multiple operations without requiring separate specialized vehicles or equipment.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Ease of operation

If manual sweeping techniques are used, then ease of operation is improved, but reliability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveease of operationVSAvoidreliability
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The vehicle operates autonomously to perform detection and neutralization tasks without requiring manual sweeping operations. The system uses automated sensor arrays, onboard processing units, and control systems to independently identify, locate, and neutralize incendiary objects, eliminating the need for human operators to manually sweep areas while maintaining high reliability through automated decision-making and execution.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #25Self-service

Solution Approach 2:

The patent replaces manual mechanical sweeping operations with an automated vehicle system equipped with electronic sensors, GPS navigation, and automated neutralization mechanisms. The mechanical action of manual sweeping is substituted by the vehicle's automated detection and neutralization capabilities, significantly improving reliability while maintaining operational simplicity through centralized control.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #28Mechanics substitution (Replace mechanical system)

3Object-affected harmful factors

If armoured vehicles are used to drive over incendiary objects, then safety of personnel is improved, but adaptability decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesafety of personnelVSAvoidadaptability
Core Design Contradiction:
Object-affected harmful factorsVSAdaptability or versatility

Solution Approach 1:

The vehicle uses detection sensors and positioning systems as intermediaries to identify and locate incendiary objects before neutralization. Rather than relying solely on physical armor to protect against direct contact, the system employs sensor-based detection to remotely identify threats and guide precise neutralization actions, thereby maintaining personnel safety while adapting to various operational environments and threat types.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #24Intermediary (Mediator)

Solution Approach 2:

The vehicle incorporates multiple detection parameters (electromagnetic, thermal, chemical sensors) and adjustable neutralization methods (laser, chemical, mechanical) to adapt to different incendiary object types and burial depths. By changing operational parameters such as sensor sensitivity, detection frequency, and neutralization energy levels, the system maintains personnel safety across diverse scenarios while demonstrating high adaptability to varying threat conditions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #35Parameter changes

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The vehicle effectively detects and neutralizes incendiary objects with reduced risk to personnel, enabling efficient and economical operation by integrating detection and neutralization capabilities within a single platform, capable of handling both shallow and deeply buried threats.

Implementation Method 1

using ground-penetrating radar, vapor detection, and thermal imaging to locate and neutralize threats

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectGround-penetrating radar: Radar

Implementation Method 2

using ground-penetrating radar, vapor detection, and thermal imaging to locate and neutralize threats

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectThermal imaging: Thermal Radiation

Implementation Method 3

a neutralizing arm member which actuates in one or more directions for handling and neutralizing the incendiary object

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectMultiple degrees of freedom actuation:

Implementation Method 4

Many deactivating techniques such as laser deactivation techniques, destruction of incendiary objects using the ammunitions etc. are already known in the art

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLaser deactivation: Laser Ablation

Data Source

PatentUS11221196B2Vehicle and method for detecting and neutralizing an incendiary object
Publication Date: 2022.01.11 DIRECTOR GENERAL DEFENCE RES & DEV ORG
  • US11221196B2 patent drawing
  • US11221196B2 patent drawing
  • US11221196B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle for detecting and neutralizing an incendiary object comprises a detecting device configured to mount at fore-end of the vehicle is disclosed. The detecting device comprises: one or more platforms configured to be mounted at the fore end of the vehicle. The one or more platforms are located proximal to the ground surface such that they hover over the ground surface at a predetermined distance. A plurality of sensors wherein each of the plurality of sensors mounted on the at least one of the one or more platforms for capturing information related to the incendiary object. A neutralizing device interfaced with the detecting device, wherein the neutralizing device comprises: a neutralizing arm member which actuates in one or more directions for handling and neutralizing the incendiary object based on the information related to the incendiary object. An annihilator device equipped with the neutralizing device to annihilate the incendiary object.