Vehicle Electronic Key System with Speech Authentication and Wireless Charging
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Solution Overview
Problem
Existing vehicle key systems lack advanced security measures for authentication, making them vulnerable to unauthorized access, especially when relying solely on passive keyless entry systems.
Innovation Solution
A vehicle electronic key system incorporating speech recognition technology, where the electronic key and vehicle controlling device use wireless communication and electromagnetic energy transfer to authenticate users through stored speech samples, ensuring secure unlocking and charging of the key without external power consumption.
Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles
Engineering Contradiction Analysis
1Ease of operation
If passive keyless entry systems are used, then convenience of entering the vehicle is improved, but security against unauthorized access deteriorates
Solution Approach 1:
The patent combines multiple authentication methods (speech recognition, biometric data, RFID signals) into a single integrated authentication system. The speech codec module processes voice commands while the controller cross-validates with stored biometric templates and RFID signals, creating a multi-layered security approach that maintains convenience while significantly enhancing security against unauthorized access.
Solution Approach 2:
The patent introduces a speech codec module and biometric authentication system as intermediary layers between the user and the vehicle access system. These intermediaries process and verify authentication data before granting access, adding security verification steps without requiring the user to manually interact with the system, thus maintaining convenience while preventing unauthorized access.
2Reliability
If speech recognition authentication is implemented, then security against unauthorized access is improved, but device complexity increases
Solution Approach 1:
The controller is designed as a multi-functional unit that handles speech authentication, biometric verification, RFID signal processing, and vehicle control functions. The speech codec module serves multiple purposes including voice command recognition, authentication verification, and potential communication functions. This multi-functionality approach adds security capabilities while minimizing the need for separate dedicated components, thus managing system complexity.
3Ease of operation
If wireless charging is implemented, then user convenience is improved, but energy consumption of the electronic key increases
Solution Approach 1:
The wireless charging system operates on a periodic basis rather than continuously. The electronic key enters low-power states when not near a charging source and activates wireless charging reception only when detected by a vehicle's charging field. This periodic operation mode provides convenient wireless charging capability while minimizing overall energy consumption of the electronic key battery.
Applied Scientific Principles
This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.
Function Achieved in This Case
The system provides enhanced security through speech recognition authentication, preventing unauthorized access and allowing the electronic key to function without external power, thereby increasing user convenience and security.
Implementation Method 1
a wireless charging transmitting coil (230) configured to transmit the electromagnetic signals
Implementation Method 2
The first controller (110) can be configured to convert the electromagnetic signals to electronic energy, and send the electronic energy to the signal transmitting module (120)
Data Source
AI summary
A vehicle electronic key system for unlocking a vehicle includes an electronic key and a vehicle controlling device. The electronic key includes a first controller, a signal transmitting module configured to collet and transmit speech signals, and a wireless charging receiving coil configured to transmit electromagnetic signals to the first controller. The vehicle controlling device includes a second controller configured to authenticate the speech signals and unlock the vehicle, a signal receiving module configured to receive speech signals sent by the signal transmitting module and send the speech signals to the second controller, and a wireless charging transmitting coil configured to transmit the electromagnetic signals to the wireless charging receiving coil. The second controller is further configured to drive the wireless charging transmitting coil. The first controller is configured to convert the electromagnetic signals to electric energy and send the electric energy to the signal transmitting module.


