Voice-Activated Vehicle Key With Segmented Low-Power Trigger Sensor

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Solution Overview

Problem

There is a growing need for voice-activated operations in vehicles that are efficient in terms of size and power consumption, while also being capable of performing various tasks such as locating the vehicle, detecting events, and reporting incidents.

Innovation Solution

An enhanced vehicle key with a low power trigger sensor and processor that can detect voice triggers, execute voice commands, and communicate with the vehicle's systems to generate location indications, detect events, and report occurrences, using a rechargeable power supply that can be charged within the vehicle.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of operation

If a full processor is always on to handle voice commands, then voice activation capability is improved, but power consumption and device size increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoice activation capabilityVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system is divided into two functional segments: a low-power trigger sensor that continuously monitors for wake words, and a full processor that activates only when triggered. This segmentation allows the voice activation capability to be maintained while dramatically reducing overall power consumption, as the complex processor remains dormant most of the time.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The low-power trigger sensor performs preliminary detection of wake words before activating the full processor. This preliminary action filters out unnecessary processor activations and ensures that the expensive-to-run processor is only engaged when actually needed, optimizing the balance between capability and power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

2Ease of operation

If a full processor is always on to handle voice commands, then voice activation capability is improved, but device size increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvevoice activation capabilityVSAvoiddevice size
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSVolume of moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The system architecture separates the always-on trigger detection function from the full processor, allowing the key fob to maintain voice activation capability with a minimal always-on component. The full processor can be activated temporarily when needed, reducing the need for permanent hardware infrastructure and thus decreasing overall device size.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Solution Approach 2:

The trigger sensor serves multiple functions: it acts as both a continuous monitoring element and the activation trigger for the processor. This multi-functionality reduces the need for separate dedicated components, thereby reducing overall device size while maintaining full voice activation capability.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

3Speed

If the processor is always active, then response time to voice commands is improved, but power consumption increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveresponse timeVSAvoidpower consumption
Core Design Contradiction:
SpeedVSUse of energy by moving object

Solution Approach 1:

The trigger sensor performs preliminary detection of wake words in advance, maintaining a low-level readiness state. When the wake word is detected, the processor is already primed to activate immediately, achieving fast response times without requiring the processor to remain in a high-power state continuously.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #10Preliminary action

Solution Approach 2:

The system uses periodic triggering based on wake word detection rather than continuous processor operation. The trigger sensor continuously (or periodically) checks for activation signals, and only activates the processor when necessary, creating an efficient rhythm of activity that balances response time with power consumption.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #19Periodic action

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

Enables voice-activated operations with reduced size and power consumption, allowing for efficient vehicle location, event detection, and incident reporting, while maintaining functionality both inside and outside the vehicle.

Implementation Method 1

a low power trigger sensor that may be configured to detect a voice trigger

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectAcoustic to electrical conversion:

Data Source

PatentUS10997975B2Enhanced vehicle key
Publication Date: 2021.05.04 DSP GROUP
  • US10997975B2 patent drawing
  • US10997975B2 patent drawing
  • US10997975B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A enhanced vehicle key and a method for voice activation, the method may include supplying power to a low power trigger sensor of a enhanced vehicle key, by a power source of the enhanced vehicle key; wherein the supplying of power is preceded by powering the enhanced vehicle key while a part of the enhanced vehicle key is positioned within an ignition switch of a vehicle; detecting, by the low power trigger sensor, a voice trigger; awakening, following the detection, a processor of the enhanced vehicle key; searching, by the processor, for a voice command; and when finding the voice command then executing the voice command.