Vehicle Lamp Optical Unit Merging Lenses and Collimators

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Solution Overview

Problem

The existing manufacturing process for vehicle lamps requires separate production of multiple micro incident lenses, micro exit lenses, and collimators to achieve specific light distribution characteristics, leading to increased costs and decreased productivity.

Innovation Solution

A vehicle lamp design that uses a plurality of lamp modules, each comprising a light source unit, an optical path adjustment unit, and an optical unit, where the light source chips are arranged in a left-right direction, and the optical path adjustment unit includes collimators with vertically spaced central axes to adjust light irradiation patterns without the need for custom lenses and collimators.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Manufacturing precision

If separate micro incident lenses, micro exit lenses, and collimators are manufactured to achieve specific light distribution characteristics, then the light distribution characteristics of the beam pattern are satisfied, but manufacturing costs increase and productivity decreases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight distribution characteristicsVSAvoidmanufacturing efficiency
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSProductivity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple separate optical components (incident lenses, exit lenses, and collimators) into a single integrated optical unit. This integration maintains the light distribution characteristics while simplifying the manufacturing process, as the optical unit can be produced as one piece rather than assembling multiple separate components, thereby improving productivity without sacrificing optical performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The optical unit is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as both an incident lens and an exit lens, and incorporates collimator functionality. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate manufacturing of multiple specialized components, reducing both cost and manufacturing complexity while achieving the required beam pattern and light distribution characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

2Manufacturing precision

If separate micro incident lenses, micro exit lenses, and collimators are manufactured to achieve specific light distribution characteristics, then the beam pattern requirements are met, but manufacturing costs increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvelight distribution characteristicsVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
Manufacturing precisionVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent combines multiple separate optical components (incident lenses, exit lenses, and collimators) into a single integrated optical unit. This integration maintains the light distribution characteristics while simplifying the manufacturing process, as the optical unit can be produced as one piece rather than assembling multiple separate components, thereby improving productivity without sacrificing optical performance

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

Solution Approach 2:

The optical unit is designed to perform multiple functions simultaneously: it acts as both an incident lens and an exit lens, and incorporates collimator functionality. This multi-functional design eliminates the need for separate manufacturing of multiple specialized components, reducing both cost and manufacturing complexity while achieving the required beam pattern and light distribution characteristics

Inventive Principle:
Principle #6Universality (Multi-functionality)

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

This design allows for effective adjustment of light distribution characteristics, reducing manufacturing costs and improving productivity by allowing the light source chips to be easily arranged and the light distribution to be tailored without the need for separate custom lenses and collimators.

Implementation Method 1

a light source unit that generates light and includes a plurality of light source chips

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight emission from light source chips: Light Emitting Diode

Implementation Method 2

a collimator is used to adjust the path of the light so that the light from the light source is incident on the micro incident lenses with a minimal loss

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectCollimation: Lens

Implementation Method 3

light incident from a light source to a plurality of micro incident lenses is emitted through a plurality of micro exit lenses to form a beam pattern suitable for the use of a vehicle lamp

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission and emission through lenses: Lens

Data Source

PatentUS11959607B2Vehicle lamp
Publication Date: 2024.04.16 SL CORP
  • US11959607B2 patent drawing
  • US11959607B2 patent drawing
  • US11959607B2 patent drawing

AI summary

A vehicle lamp for forming a predetermined beam pattern using a plurality of lamp modules is provided. Each of the lamp modules includes a light source unit that generates light and includes a plurality of light source chips; an optical path adjustment unit that guides a path of the light irradiated from the light source unit; and an optical unit that transmits the light guided by the optical path adjustment unit to form a beam pattern including at least one light irradiation pattern formed by at least one of the plurality of light source chips. In particular, the plurality of light source chips are arranged in a left-right direction.