Vehicle Lamp Wiring Harness Layout for Low-Torque Module Rotation

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Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional lighting modules for vehicle lamps rely on costly flexboards for electrical connections, which require additional wires and cables, leading to rigidity in the wiring harness and increased torque requirements for movement, compromising the freedom of movement and durability of the lighting module.

Innovation Solution

A cost-effective electrical connection assembly for vehicle lamp lighting modules is introduced, utilizing a main connector connected to a power supply via a primary wire harness, with two sub-wire harness portions branching out to secondary connectors, minimizing the number of wire harness routings and optimizing power supply to various electric loads without using flexboards.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If a flexboard is used for electrical connections in the lighting module, then electrical power can be provided to different loads, but the wiring harness becomes rigid and torque requirements for movement increase

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection assemblyVSAvoidfreedom of movement
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The wire harness is segmented into multiple independent routing paths (first routing and second routing) that branch out from the housing toward the light generator. This segmentation allows the wiring harness to flex and move independently in different directions, reducing rigidity and torque requirements while maintaining electrical connectivity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

2Adaptability or versatility

If additional wires or cables are added to power electric loads like the fan, then all electric loads can be powered, but the wiring harness becomes more rigid and requires more torque for movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvepower supply capabilityVSAvoidtorque for rotation
Core Design Contradiction:
Adaptability or versatilityVSForce

Solution Approach 1:

The wire harness is designed with dynamic routing that allows different paths for different electrical connections. The first and second routings can adapt their configuration based on the specific electric loads being powered, enabling versatile power distribution while maintaining flexibility through multiple possible wire paths rather than a single rigid structure.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Device complexity

If a single routing for the wiring harness is used, then assembly is simplified, but the lighting module requires more torque for movement and has reduced freedom of movement

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvewiring harness structureVSAvoidmovement freedom
Core Design Contradiction:
Device complexityVSEase of operation

Solution Approach 1:

The wire harness is divided into multiple routing paths (first routing and second routing) that branch out from the housing. This segmentation creates a more complex but flexible wiring structure that can accommodate movement better than a single rigid routing, reducing the torque required for lighting module rotation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

4Reliability

If conventional wiring methods are used, then electrical connections can be established, but the cost increases due to flexboard requirements

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveelectrical connection durabilityVSAvoidmanufacturing cost
Core Design Contradiction:
ReliabilityVSEase of manufacture

Solution Approach 1:

The patent replaces expensive flexboard components with conventional wire harnesses that can be easily manufactured and replaced. The wire-based electrical connections provide sufficient reliability for the application while significantly reducing manufacturing costs compared to flexboard-based solutions.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #27Cheap short-living objects (Disposable)

Data Source

PatentEP4159539B1Lighting module for a vehicle lamp of an automotive vehicle
Publication Date: 2025.02.19 VALEO VISION SA
  • EP4159539B1 patent drawingFigure 1A~1B
  • EP4159539B1 patent drawingFigure 1C~2A
  • EP4159539B1 patent drawingFigure 2B~3

AI summary

The present invention relate to a lighting module (100) for a vehicle lamp of an automotive vehicle, the lighting module (100) comprising an electrical connection assembly (125) having a main connector (130) electrically connected to a power supply (135) of the vehicle lamp by a primary wire harness (140); a plurality of secondary connectors (150a, 150b, 150c, 150d) configured to provide the power supply (135) to a plurality of electric loads of the vehicle lamp. Further, the lighting module (100) comprises two sub-wire harness portions (155a, 155b) branching out from the main connector (130) and routed along longitudinal sides of the lighting module (100) to electrically connect the main connector (130) and the plurality of secondary connectors (150a, 150b, 150c, 150d).