Vehicle Interior User Interface with Light Guide Touch Sensor

Resolve Bottlenecks,
Find Innovative Solutions
Generate Solutions

Solution Overview

Problem

Conventional vehicle user interface systems lack integration with the vehicle interior, leading to a disjointed user experience and requiring separate display units for command confirmation, and are prone to accidental activation.

Innovation Solution

A user interface apparatus featuring light sources, touch sensors, and light guides integrated with a top cover to project images onto the vehicle interior, allowing for unified design and intuitive command input recognition.

Engineering Contradictions & Design Principles

VSEngineering Contradiction Analysis

1Ease of manufacture

If conventional input units are manufactured separately and installed in the vehicle, then manufacturing flexibility is improved, but sense of unity with vehicle interior deteriorates

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvemanufacturing flexibilityVSAvoidsense of unity
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of manufactureVSShape

Solution Approach 1:

The patent integrates the input unit directly into the vehicle interior panel structure, merging previously separate components (input unit, display unit, and panel) into a unified assembly. This eliminates the need for separate manufacturing and installation while achieving visual integration with the vehicle interior.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

2Ease of operation

If conventional input units are always active, then user input capability is improved, but accidental activation increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improveuser input capabilityVSAvoidaccidental activation
Core Design Contradiction:
Ease of operationVSReliability

Solution Approach 1:

The patent implements a dynamic display system where the input unit's visibility is controlled based on operational state. The display unit transitions between visible and invisible states, being visible when a command is detected and invisible otherwise, thereby enabling user input only when needed and preventing accidental activation.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #15Dynamics

3Loss of information

If separate display units are added for command confirmation, then information display capability is improved, but device complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvecommand confirmationVSAvoidnumber of components
Core Design Contradiction:
Loss of informationVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent merges the display unit with the input unit to form an integrated component. The display unit is positioned adjacent to the input unit within the same assembly, allowing command confirmation to be displayed without requiring a separate, independent display device, thus reducing overall system complexity.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #5Merging (Combining)

4Shape

If input unit is integrated into vehicle interior, then sense of unity is improved, but manufacturing complexity increases

Engineering Contradiction:
Improvesense of unityVSAvoidintegration complexity
Core Design Contradiction:
ShapeVSDevice complexity

Solution Approach 1:

The patent divides the integrated assembly into distinct functional modules: the input unit, the display unit, and the panel structure. Each module can be manufactured separately using standard techniques, then assembled together, which reduces the complexity of manufacturing the entire integrated unit as a single piece while maintaining the visual integration benefit.

Inventive Principle:
Principle #1Segmentation

Applied Scientific Principles

This section explains which scientific principles are used to turn an abstract innovation direction into a practical engineering solution.

Function Achieved in This Case

The solution provides a visually integrated user interface that enhances user experience by allowing command input recognition and confirmation within the vehicle's interior, reducing accidental activations and improving aesthetics.

Implementation Method 1

light guides configured to transfer light generated by the light sources

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transfer: Optical Fibre

Implementation Method 2

top cover configured to cover the light sources, the touch sensor and the light guides and to transmit light emitted from the light guides to the interior of a vehicle so as to project an image

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectLight transmission: Light

Implementation Method 3

color filters configured to change wavelengths of light supplied from the light guides and then to provide the light having changed wavelengths to the first to third regions of the top cover

Methodology Applied
Scientific EffectWavelength filtering: Filter (optical)

Data Source

PatentEP3219534B1User interface apparatus for vehicles and vehicle having the same
Publication Date: 2021.07.21 ZKW GRP GMBH
  • EP3219534B1 patent drawingFigure 1
  • EP3219534B1 patent drawingFigure 2a
  • EP3219534B1 patent drawingFigure 2b

AI summary

Disclosed herein is a user interface apparatus for vehicles including light sources, a touch sensor to sense touch, light guides to transfer light generated by the light sources, and a top cover to cover the light sources, the touch sensor and the light guides and to transmit light emitted from the light guides to the interior of a vehicle. The light sources includes a first light source and at least one second light sources, the light guides includes first and second light guides to receive light generated by the first light source and to transfer the light to first and second regions and at least one third light guide configured to receive light generated by the at least one second light source and to transfer the light to a third region, and light generated by the first light source is dispersed and provided to the first and second light guides.